| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Moodle up to 3.9.23/3.11.16/4.0.10/4.1.5/4.2.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Category Handler. This manipulation causes access control. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2023-5549. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Moodle up to 3.9.23/3.11.16/4.0.10/4.1.5/4.2.2 (Learning Management Software). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component Category Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. As an impact it is known to affect integrity.
The weakness was disclosed 10/19/2023. The advisory is shared at bugzilla.redhat.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-5549 since 10/12/2023. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1068 for this issue.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 261510 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-5549), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 3.9.24, 3.11.17, 4.0.11, 4.1.6 or 4.2.3 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (261510). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
- 3.9.0
- 3.9.1
- 3.9.2
- 3.9.3
- 3.9.4
- 3.9.5
- 3.9.6
- 3.9.7
- 3.9.8
- 3.9.9
- 3.9.10
- 3.9.11
- 3.9.12
- 3.9.13
- 3.9.14
- 3.9.15
- 3.9.16
- 3.9.17
- 3.9.18
- 3.9.19
- 3.9.20
- 3.9.21
- 3.9.22
- 3.9.23
- 3.11.0
- 3.11.1
- 3.11.2
- 3.11.3
- 3.11.4
- 3.11.5
- 3.11.6
- 3.11.7
- 3.11.8
- 3.11.9
- 3.11.10
- 3.11.11
- 3.11.12
- 3.11.13
- 3.11.14
- 3.11.15
- 3.11.16
- 4.0.0
- 4.0.1
- 4.0.2
- 4.0.3
- 4.0.4
- 4.0.5
- 4.0.6
- 4.0.7
- 4.0.8
- 4.0.9
- 4.0.10
- 4.1.0
- 4.1.1
- 4.1.2
- 4.1.3
- 4.1.4
- 4.1.5
- 4.2.0
- 4.2.1
- 4.2.2
License
Website
- Product: https://moodle.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.7
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.3
CNA Vector (Fedora Project): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 261510
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-5549
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Moodle 3.9.24/3.11.17/4.0.11/4.1.6/4.2.3
Timeline
10/12/2023 🔍10/19/2023 🔍
10/19/2023 🔍
09/06/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: moodle.orgAdvisory: bugzilla.redhat.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-5549 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-5549
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-242917
Entry
Created: 10/19/2023 08:49Updated: 09/06/2025 12:00
Changes: 10/19/2023 08:49 (39), 11/11/2023 10:23 (1), 11/11/2023 10:30 (12), 09/06/2025 12:00 (17)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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