Zyxel ATP/USG FLEX/USG FLEX 50/USG20-VPN/VPN CLI Command buffer overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Zyxel ATP, USG FLEX, USG FLEX 50, USG20-VPN and VPN. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component CLI Command Handler. Performing a manipulation results in buffer overflow. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2023-37926. The attack is only possible with local access. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Zyxel ATP, USG FLEX, USG FLEX 50, USG20-VPN and VPN (Network Encryption Software). This affects some unknown processing of the component CLI Command Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.37, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.37, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions 4.16 through 5.37, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.37, could allow an authenticated local attacker to cause denial-of-service (DoS) conditions by executing the CLI command to dump system logs on an affected device.
The weakness was released 11/28/2023. It is possible to read the advisory at zyxel.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-37926 since 07/11/2023. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 11/28/2023).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.zyxel.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector (Zyxel Corporation): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/11/2023 🔍11/28/2023 🔍
11/28/2023 🔍
11/28/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: zyxel.comAdvisory: zyxel.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-37926 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-37926
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-246231
Entry
Created: 11/28/2023 07:59Changes: 11/28/2023 07:59 (48)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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