QNAP QTS/QuTS hero prior 5.1.4.2596 Build 20231128 buffer overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero. Affected is an unknown function. This manipulation causes buffer overflow. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2023-45039. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in QNAP QTS and QuTS hero (Network Attached Storage Software). Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown processing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute code via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later
The weakness was disclosed 01/05/2024 by Jiaxu Zhao and Bingwei Peng as qsa-23-27. It is possible to read the advisory at qnap.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-45039 since 10/03/2023. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
Upgrading to version 5.1.4.2596 Build 20231128 eliminates this vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.qnap.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.2
VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.2
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.8
CNA Vector (QNAP Systems, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: QTS/QuTS hero 5.1.4.2596 Build 20231128
Timeline
10/03/2023 🔍01/05/2024 🔍
01/05/2024 🔍
01/24/2024 🔍
Sources
Vendor: qnap.comAdvisory: qsa-23-27
Researcher: Jiaxu Zhao , Bingwei Peng
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-45039 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-45039
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-249787
Entry
Created: 01/05/2024 17:44Updated: 01/24/2024 14:30
Changes: 01/05/2024 17:44 (50), 01/24/2024 14:30 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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