QNAP QTS/QuTS hero/QuTScloud command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.8$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in QNAP QTS, QuTS hero and QuTScloud and classified as critical. This affects an unknown part. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2023-45025. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in QNAP QTS, QuTS hero and QuTScloud (Network Attached Storage Software) (the affected version is unknown) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QTS 4.5.4.2627 build 20231225 and later QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2626 build 20231225 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

The weakness was published 02/02/2024 by Chumen77 as qsa-23-47. The advisory is shared for download at qnap.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-45025 since 10/03/2023. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.8

VulDB Base Score: 8.1
VulDB Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 9.0
CNA Vector (QNAP Systems, Inc.): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Command injection
CWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

10/03/2023 🔍
02/02/2024 +122 days 🔍
02/02/2024 +0 days 🔍
02/25/2024 +23 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: qnap.com

Advisory: qsa-23-47
Researcher: Chumen77
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2023-45025 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-45025
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-252760

Entryinfo

Created: 02/02/2024 18:02
Updated: 02/25/2024 12:42
Changes: 02/02/2024 18:02 (49), 02/25/2024 12:42 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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