Linux Kernel up to 5.12.4 on PowerPC entry_flush denial of service

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5.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.12.4 on PowerPC. It has been rated as critical. The impacted element is the function entry_flush. This manipulation causes denial of service. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2021-46990. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.12.4 on PowerPC (Operating System). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function entry_flush. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/64s: Fix crashes when toggling entry flush barrier The entry flush mitigation can be enabled/disabled at runtime via a debugfs file (entry_flush), which causes the kernel to patch itself to enable/disable the relevant mitigations. However depending on which mitigation we're using, it may not be safe to do that patching while other CPUs are active. For example the following crash: sleeper[15639]: segfault (11) at c000000000004c20 nip c000000000004c20 lr c000000000004c20 Shows that we returned to userspace with a corrupted LR that points into the kernel, due to executing the partially patched call to the fallback entry flush (ie. we missed the LR restore). Fix it by doing the patching under stop machine. The CPUs that aren't doing the patching will be spinning in the core of the stop machine logic. That is currently sufficient for our purposes, because none of the patching we do is to that code or anywhere in the vicinity.

The weakness was released 02/28/2024 by SegFault. It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2021-46990 since 02/27/2024. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 4.4.269, 4.9.269, 4.14.233, 4.19.191, 5.4.120, 5.10.38, 5.11.22, 5.12.5 or 5.13 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 8382b15864e5/0c25a7bb697f/ee4b7aab93c2/2db22ba4e0e1/0b4eb172cc12/d2e3590ca39c/dd0d6117052f/5bc00fdda1e9/aec86b052df6 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 4.4.269/4.9.269/4.14.233/4.19.191/5.4.120/5.10.38/5.11.22/5.12.5/5.13
Patch: 8382b15864e5/0c25a7bb697f/ee4b7aab93c2/2db22ba4e0e1/0b4eb172cc12/d2e3590ca39c/dd0d6117052f/5bc00fdda1e9/aec86b052df6

Timelineinfo

02/27/2024 🔍
02/28/2024 +1 days 🔍
02/28/2024 +0 days 🔍
12/24/2024 +300 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Researcher: SegFault
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2021-46990 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-46990
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-255031

Entryinfo

Created: 02/28/2024 10:53
Updated: 12/24/2024 16:22
Changes: 02/28/2024 10:53 (45), 12/24/2024 16:22 (26)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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