Linux Kernel up to 5.12.3 drivers/pci/msi.c free_msi_irqs denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Linux Kernel up to 5.12.3. The impacted element is the function free_msi_irqs of the file drivers/pci/msi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service.
The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2021-47027. There is no exploit available.
Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.12.3 (Operating System) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function free_msi_irqs of the file drivers/pci/msi.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mt76: mt7921: fix kernel crash when the firmware fails to download Fix kernel crash when the firmware is missing or fails to download. [ 9.444758] kernel BUG at drivers/pci/msi.c:375! [ 9.449363] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 9.501033] pstate: a0400009 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO) [ 9.505814] pc : free_msi_irqs+0x180/0x184 [ 9.509897] lr : free_msi_irqs+0x40/0x184 [ 9.513893] sp : ffffffc015193870 [ 9.517194] x29: ffffffc015193870 x28: 00000000f0e94fa2 [ 9.522492] x27: 0000000000000acd x26: 000000000000009a [ 9.527790] x25: ffffffc0152cee58 x24: ffffffdbb383e0d8 [ 9.533087] x23: ffffffdbb38628d0 x22: 0000000000040200 [ 9.538384] x21: ffffff8cf7de7318 x20: ffffff8cd65a2480 [ 9.543681] x19: ffffff8cf7de7000 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 9.548979] x17: ffffff8cf9ca03b4 x16: ffffffdc13ad9a34 [ 9.554277] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000080800 [ 9.559575] x13: ffffff8cd65a2980 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 9.564873] x11: ffffff8cfa45d820 x10: ffffff8cfa45d6d0 [ 9.570171] x9 : 0000000000000040 x8 : ffffff8ccef1b780 [ 9.575469] x7 : aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 9.580766] x5 : ffffffdc13824900 x4 : ffffff8ccefe0000 [ 9.586063] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 [ 9.591362] x1 : 0000000000000125 x0 : ffffff8ccefe0000 [ 9.596660] Call trace: [ 9.599095] free_msi_irqs+0x180/0x184 [ 9.602831] pci_disable_msi+0x100/0x130 [ 9.606740] pci_free_irq_vectors+0x24/0x30 [ 9.610915] mt7921_pci_probe+0xbc/0x250 [mt7921e] [ 9.615693] pci_device_probe+0xd4/0x14c [ 9.619604] really_probe+0x134/0x2ec [ 9.623252] driver_probe_device+0x64/0xfc [ 9.627335] device_driver_attach+0x4c/0x6c [ 9.631506] __driver_attach+0xac/0xc0 [ 9.635243] bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xd4 [ 9.639066] driver_attach+0x2c/0x38 [ 9.642628] bus_add_driver+0xfc/0x1d0 [ 9.646365] driver_register+0x64/0xf8 [ 9.650101] __pci_register_driver+0x6c/0x7c [ 9.654360] init_module+0x28/0xfdc [mt7921e] [ 9.658704] do_one_initcall+0x13c/0x2d0 [ 9.662615] do_init_module+0x58/0x1e8 [ 9.666351] load_module+0xd80/0xeb4 [ 9.669912] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xa8/0xe0 [ 9.674430] el0_svc_common+0xa4/0x16c [ 9.678168] el0_svc_compat_handler+0x2c/0x40 [ 9.682511] el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x10 [ 9.686076] Code: a94257f6 f9400bf7 a8c47bfd d65f03c0 (d4210000) [ 9.692155] ---[ end trace 7621f966afbf0a29 ]--- [ 9.697385] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 9.702599] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 9.706549] Kernel Offset: 0x1c03600000 from 0xffffffc010000000 [ 9.712456] PHYS_OFFSET: 0xfffffff440000000 [ 9.716625] CPU features: 0x080026,2a80aa18 [ 9.720795] Memory Limit: none
The weakness was shared 02/28/2024. The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2021-47027 since 02/27/2024. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
Upgrading to version 5.12.4 or 5.13 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch a46b536cd60c/e230f0c44f01 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 5.12.4/5.13
Patch: a46b536cd60c/e230f0c44f01
Timeline
02/27/2024 🔍02/28/2024 🔍
02/28/2024 🔍
01/10/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-47027 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-47027
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-255064
Entry
Created: 02/28/2024 11:22Updated: 01/10/2025 22:47
Changes: 02/28/2024 11:22 (45), 01/10/2025 22:47 (27)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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