Linux Kernel up to 5.10.54/5.12.18 io_uring lib/refcount.c io_link_timeout_fn privilege escalation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.54/5.12.18. This impacts the function io_link_timeout_fn in the library lib/refcount.c of the component io_uring. Performing a manipulation results in an unknown weakness.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2021-47124. There is no available exploit.
It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.54/5.12.18. This affects the function io_link_timeout_fn in the library lib/refcount.c of the component io_uring. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring: fix link timeout refs WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10242 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x15b/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x15b/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:28 Call Trace: __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline] __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline] refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline] io_put_req fs/io_uring.c:2140 [inline] io_queue_linked_timeout fs/io_uring.c:6300 [inline] __io_queue_sqe+0xbef/0xec0 fs/io_uring.c:6354 io_submit_sqe fs/io_uring.c:6534 [inline] io_submit_sqes+0x2bbd/0x7c50 fs/io_uring.c:6660 __do_sys_io_uring_enter fs/io_uring.c:9240 [inline] __se_sys_io_uring_enter+0x256/0x1d60 fs/io_uring.c:9182 io_link_timeout_fn() should put only one reference of the linked timeout request, however in case of racing with the master request's completion first io_req_complete() puts one and then io_put_req_deferred() is called.
The weakness was presented by The Master. The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2021-47124 since 03/04/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
Upgrading to version 5.10.55, 5.12.19 or 5.13 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 0b2a990e5d2f/6f5d7a45f58d/876808dba2ff/ff4a96ba5c8f/a298232ee6b9 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.0
- 5.10.1
- 5.10.2
- 5.10.3
- 5.10.4
- 5.10.5
- 5.10.6
- 5.10.7
- 5.10.8
- 5.10.9
- 5.10.10
- 5.10.11
- 5.10.12
- 5.10.13
- 5.10.14
- 5.10.15
- 5.10.16
- 5.10.17
- 5.10.18
- 5.10.19
- 5.10.20
- 5.10.21
- 5.10.22
- 5.10.23
- 5.10.24
- 5.10.25
- 5.10.26
- 5.10.27
- 5.10.28
- 5.10.29
- 5.10.30
- 5.10.31
- 5.10.32
- 5.10.33
- 5.10.34
- 5.10.35
- 5.10.36
- 5.10.37
- 5.10.38
- 5.10.39
- 5.10.40
- 5.10.41
- 5.10.42
- 5.10.43
- 5.10.44
- 5.10.45
- 5.10.46
- 5.10.47
- 5.10.48
- 5.10.49
- 5.10.50
- 5.10.51
- 5.10.52
- 5.10.53
- 5.10.54
- 5.12.0
- 5.12.1
- 5.12.2
- 5.12.3
- 5.12.4
- 5.12.5
- 5.12.6
- 5.12.7
- 5.12.8
- 5.12.9
- 5.12.10
- 5.12.11
- 5.12.12
- 5.12.13
- 5.12.14
- 5.12.15
- 5.12.16
- 5.12.17
- 5.12.18
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.55/5.12.19/5.13
Patch: 0b2a990e5d2f/6f5d7a45f58d/876808dba2ff/ff4a96ba5c8f/a298232ee6b9
Timeline
03/04/2024 🔍03/15/2024 🔍
03/15/2024 🔍
03/13/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Researcher: The Master
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-47124 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-47124
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-257013
Entry
Created: 03/15/2024 22:47Updated: 03/13/2025 23:29
Changes: 03/15/2024 22:47 (44), 03/13/2025 23:29 (26)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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