Zitadel up to 2.47.3 Template cross site scripting

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Zitadel up to 2.47.3. This affects an unknown function of the component Template Handler. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-28855. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Zitadel up to 2.47.3. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown processing of the component Template Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. The summary by CVE is:

ZITADEL, open source authentication management software, uses Go templates to render the login UI. Due to a improper use of the `text/template` instead of the `html/template` package, the Login UI did not sanitize input parameters prior to versions 2.47.3, 2.46.1, 2.45.1, 2.44.3, 2.43.9, 2.42.15, and 2.41.15. An attacker could create a malicious link, where he injected code which would be rendered as part of the login screen. While it was possible to inject HTML including JavaScript, the execution of such scripts would be prevented by the Content Security Policy. Versions 2.47.3, 2.46.1, 2.45.1, 2.44.3, 2.43.9, 2.42.15, and 2.41.15 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available.

The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2024-28855 since 03/11/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1059.007 for this issue.

Upgrading to version 2.41.15, 2.42.15, 2.43.92.46.1, 2.44.3, 2.45.1, 2.46.1 or 2.47.3 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at github.com.

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Productinfo

Name

Version

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1

VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.1
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 8.1
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Cross site scripting
CWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Zitadel 2.41.15/2.42.15/2.43.92.46.1/2.44.3/2.45.1/2.46.1/2.47.3

Timelineinfo

03/11/2024 🔍
03/19/2024 +8 days 🔍
03/19/2024 +0 days 🔍
04/14/2025 +391 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: GHSA-hfrg-4jwr-jfpj
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2024-28855 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-28855
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-257221

Entryinfo

Created: 03/19/2024 04:57
Updated: 04/14/2025 11:41
Changes: 03/19/2024 04:57 (65), 01/09/2025 01:37 (11), 04/14/2025 11:41 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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