GeoServer up to 2.23.2 REST Resources API cross site scripting
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GeoServer up to 2.23.2 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component REST Resources API. This manipulation causes cross site scripting. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-51445. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GeoServer up to 2.23.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component REST Resources API. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. The summary by CVE is:
GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.3 and 2.24.0 that enables an authenticated administrator with workspace-level privileges to store a JavaScript payload in uploaded style/legend resources that will execute in the context of another administrator's browser when viewed in the REST Resources API. Access to the REST Resources API is limited to full administrators by default and granting non-administrators access to this endpoint should be carefully considered as it may allow access to files containing sensitive information. Versions 2.23.3 and 2.24.0 contain a patch for this issue.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-51445 since 12/19/2023. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation needs additional levels of successful authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059.007 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
Upgrading to version 2.23.3 or 2.24.0 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 7db985738ff2422019ccac974cf547bae5770cad is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
License
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.0
VulDB Base Score: 2.4
VulDB Temp Score: 2.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 4.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 4.8
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross site scriptingCWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: GeoServer 2.23.3/2.24.0
Patch: 7db985738ff2422019ccac974cf547bae5770cad
Timeline
12/19/2023 🔍03/20/2024 🔍
03/20/2024 🔍
04/13/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-fh7p-5f6g-vj2w
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-51445 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-51445
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-257491
Entry
Created: 03/20/2024 17:38Updated: 04/13/2025 20:19
Changes: 03/20/2024 17:38 (66), 12/19/2024 00:27 (13), 04/13/2025 20:19 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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