Zitadel up to 2.48.2 Avatar Image unrestricted upload
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Zitadel up to 2.48.2. This affects an unknown part of the component Avatar Image Handler. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2024-29891. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Zitadel up to 2.48.2. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the component Avatar Image Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a unrestricted upload vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-434. The product allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product's environment. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
ZITADEL users can upload their own avatar image and various image types are allowed. Due to a missing check, an attacker could upload HTML and pretend it is an image to gain access to the victim's account in certain scenarios. A possible victim would need to directly open the supposed image in the browser, where a session in ZITADEL needs to be active for this exploit to work. The exploit could only be reproduced if the victim was using Firefox. Chrome, Safari as well as Edge did not execute the code. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.48.3, 2.47.8, 2.46.5, 2.45.5, 2.44.7, 2.43.11, and 2.42.17.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2024-29891 since 03/21/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1608.002 for this issue.
Upgrading to version 2.42.17, 2.43.11, 2.44.7, 2.45.5, 2.46.5, 2.47.8 or 2.48.3 eliminates this vulnerability.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
- 2.42.0
- 2.42.1
- 2.42.2
- 2.42.3
- 2.42.4
- 2.42.5
- 2.42.6
- 2.42.7
- 2.42.8
- 2.42.9
- 2.42.10
- 2.42.11
- 2.42.12
- 2.42.13
- 2.42.14
- 2.42.15
- 2.42.16
- 2.43.0
- 2.43.1
- 2.43.2
- 2.43.3
- 2.43.4
- 2.43.5
- 2.43.6
- 2.43.7
- 2.43.8
- 2.43.9
- 2.43.10
- 2.44.0
- 2.44.1
- 2.44.2
- 2.44.3
- 2.44.4
- 2.44.5
- 2.44.6
- 2.45.0
- 2.45.1
- 2.45.2
- 2.45.3
- 2.45.4
- 2.46.0
- 2.46.1
- 2.46.2
- 2.46.3
- 2.46.4
- 2.47.0
- 2.47.1
- 2.47.2
- 2.47.3
- 2.47.4
- 2.47.5
- 2.47.6
- 2.47.7
- 2.48.0
- 2.48.1
- 2.48.2
Website
- Product: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.7
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.7
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Unrestricted uploadCWE: CWE-434 / CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Zitadel 2.42.17/2.43.11/2.44.7/2.45.5/2.46.5/2.47.8/2.48.3
Timeline
03/21/2024 🔍03/27/2024 🔍
03/27/2024 🔍
04/12/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-hr5w-cwwq-2v4m
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-29891 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-29891
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-258337
Entry
Created: 03/27/2024 21:04Updated: 04/12/2025 09:16
Changes: 03/27/2024 21:04 (62), 05/06/2024 14:44 (2), 05/06/2024 14:47 (1), 01/09/2025 01:37 (13), 04/12/2025 09:16 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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