Linux Kernel up to 5.15.4 userfaultfd hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte memory leak

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5.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.4. Affected is the function hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte of the component userfaultfd. The manipulation leads to an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2021-47214. There is no available exploit. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.4 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte of the component userfaultfd. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-401. The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, which slowly consumes remaining memory. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hugetlb, userfaultfd: fix reservation restore on userfaultfd error Currently in the is_continue case in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(), if we bail out using "goto out_release_unlock;" in the cases where idx >= size, or !huge_pte_none(), the code will detect that new_pagecache_page == false, and so call restore_reserve_on_error(). In this case I see restore_reserve_on_error() delete the reservation, and the following call to remove_inode_hugepages() will increment h->resv_hugepages causing a 100% reproducible leak. We should treat the is_continue case similar to adding a page into the pagecache and set new_pagecache_page to true, to indicate that there is no reservation to restore on the error path, and we need not call restore_reserve_on_error(). Rename new_pagecache_page to page_in_pagecache to make that clear.

It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2021-47214. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 5.15.5 or 5.16 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch b5069d44e2fb/cc30042df6fc is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory leak
CWE: CWE-401 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.5/5.16
Patch: b5069d44e2fb/cc30042df6fc

Timelineinfo

04/10/2024 🔍
04/10/2024 +0 days 🔍
04/10/2024 +0 days 🔍
03/28/2025 +352 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2021-47214 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-47214
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-260303

Entryinfo

Created: 04/10/2024 21:36
Updated: 03/28/2025 05:34
Changes: 04/10/2024 21:36 (54), 04/12/2024 13:22 (1), 05/16/2024 13:54 (1), 03/28/2025 05:34 (13)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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