Skylab IIoT Gateway 1.2.12 IGX /etc/passwd access control
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Skylab IIoT Gateway 1.2.12. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /etc/passwd of the component IGX. Executing a manipulation can lead to access control. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2024-4163. The attack requires access to the local network. No exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Skylab IIoT Gateway 1.2.12. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the file /etc/passwd of the component IGX. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
The Skylab IGX IIoT Gateway allowed users to connect to it via a limited shell terminal (IGX). However, it was discovered that the process was running under root privileges. This allowed the attacker to read, write, and modify any file in the operating system by utilizing the limited shell file exec and download functions. By replacing the /etc/passwd file with a new root user entry, the attacker was able to breakout from the limited shell and login to a unrestricted shell with root access. With the root access, the attacker will be able take full control of the IIoT Gateway.
The advisory is shared for download at govtech-csg.github.io. This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-4163 since 04/25/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can only be done within the local network. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 04/26/2024). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.0
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
04/25/2024 🔍04/26/2024 🔍
04/26/2024 🔍
04/26/2024 🔍
Sources
Advisory: govtech-csg.github.ioStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2024-4163 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-4163
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-262060
Entry
Created: 04/26/2024 07:45Changes: 04/26/2024 07:45 (62)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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