Microsoft Windows 11 22H2/11 23H2/Server 2022 23H2 Secure Boot stack-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $5k-$25k | 0.77 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Microsoft Windows 11 22H2/11 23H2/Server 2022 23H2. This affects an unknown part of the component Secure Boot. This manipulation causes stack-based overflow. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-37978. The attack can only be done within the local network. There is not any exploit available. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Microsoft Windows 11 22H2/11 23H2/Server 2022 23H2. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the component Secure Boot. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a stack-based overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-121. A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function). As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The weakness was released 07/09/2024 as confirmed security update guide (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2024-37978. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/10/2024).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 8.0
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.0
CNA Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Stack-based overflowCWE: CWE-121 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Unproven
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/09/2024 🔍07/09/2024 🔍
07/09/2024 🔍
03/20/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-37978 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-37978
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-270811
Entry
Created: 07/09/2024 20:00Updated: 03/20/2025 00:54
Changes: 07/09/2024 20:00 (35), 07/09/2024 20:03 (34), 07/10/2024 08:59 (10), 03/20/2025 00:54 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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