Microsoft Windows up to Server 2022 23H2 Secure Boot integer underflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Microsoft Windows. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Secure Boot. Executing a manipulation can lead to integer underflow. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-37986. The attack needs to be done within the local network. There is no exploit available. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Microsoft Windows and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code block of the component Secure Boot. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a integer underflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-191. The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The weakness was shared 07/09/2024 as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is available at msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-37986. The exploitation appears to be easy. Access to the local network is required for this attack. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/10/2024).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 10
- 10 21H2
- 10 22H2
- 10 1607
- 10 1809
- 11 21H2
- 11 22H2
- 11 23H2
- Server 2012
- Server 2012 R2
- Server 2016
- Server 2019
- Server 2022
- Server 2022 23H2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 8.0
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.0
CNA Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Integer underflowCWE: CWE-191 / CWE-189
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Unproven
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/09/2024 🔍07/09/2024 🔍
07/09/2024 🔍
03/20/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-37986 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-37986
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-270814
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
Entry
Created: 07/09/2024 20:06Updated: 03/20/2025 00:54
Changes: 07/09/2024 20:06 (35), 07/09/2024 20:09 (34), 07/10/2024 08:59 (10), 03/20/2025 00:54 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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