Linux Kernel up to 5.15.30/5.16.16 iavf_remove initialization

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Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.30/5.16.16. Affected by this issue is the function iavf_remove. The manipulation results in initialization. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2022-48840. No exploit exists. You should upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.30/5.16.16. Affected is the function iavf_remove. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a initialization vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-665. The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used. This is going to have an impact on availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iavf: Fix hang during reboot/shutdown Recent commit 974578017fc1 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove") adds a wait-loop at the beginning of iavf_remove() to ensure that port initialization is finished prior unregistering net device. This causes a regression in reboot/shutdown scenario because in this case callback iavf_shutdown() is called and this callback detaches the device, makes it down if it is running and sets its state to __IAVF_REMOVE. Later shutdown callback of associated PF driver (e.g. ice_shutdown) is called. That callback calls among other things sriov_disable() that calls indirectly iavf_remove() (see stack trace below). As the adapter state is already __IAVF_REMOVE then the mentioned loop is end-less and shutdown process hangs. The patch fixes this by checking adapter's state at the beginning of iavf_remove() and skips the rest of the function if the adapter is already in remove state (shutdown is in progress). Reproducer: 1. Create VF on PF driven by ice or i40e driver 2. Ensure that the VF is bound to iavf driver 3. Reboot [52625.981294] sysrq: SysRq : Show Blocked State [52625.988377] task:reboot state:D stack: 0 pid:17359 ppid: 1 f2 [52625.996732] Call Trace: [52625.999187] __schedule+0x2d1/0x830 [52626.007400] schedule+0x35/0xa0 [52626.010545] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x83/0x100 [52626.020046] usleep_range+0x5b/0x80 [52626.023540] iavf_remove+0x63/0x5b0 [iavf] [52626.027645] pci_device_remove+0x3b/0xc0 [52626.031572] device_release_driver_internal+0x103/0x1f0 [52626.036805] pci_stop_bus_device+0x72/0xa0 [52626.040904] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20 [52626.045870] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xba/0x120 [52626.050232] sriov_disable+0x2f/0xe0 [52626.053813] ice_free_vfs+0x7c/0x340 [ice] [52626.057946] ice_remove+0x220/0x240 [ice] [52626.061967] ice_shutdown+0x16/0x50 [ice] [52626.065987] pci_device_shutdown+0x34/0x60 [52626.070086] device_shutdown+0x165/0x1c5 [52626.074011] kernel_restart+0xe/0x30 [52626.077593] __do_sys_reboot+0x1d2/0x210 [52626.093815] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 [52626.097483] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca

The weakness was disclosed by shutdown. The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2022-48840 since 07/16/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 5.15.31 or 5.16.17 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 80974bb73027/4477b9a4193b/b04683ff8f08 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Initialization
CWE: CWE-665
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
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Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.31/5.16.17
Patch: 80974bb73027/4477b9a4193b/b04683ff8f08

Timelineinfo

07/16/2024 🔍
07/16/2024 +0 days 🔍
07/16/2024 +0 days 🔍
07/17/2024 +1 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Researcher: shutdown
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2022-48840 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-48840
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-271602

Entryinfo

Created: 07/16/2024 16:58
Updated: 07/17/2024 23:06
Changes: 07/16/2024 16:58 (59), 07/17/2024 23:06 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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