Linux Kernel up to 5.10.100/5.15.23/5.16.9 lantiq_gswip mdiobus_free allocation of resources

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5.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.100/5.15.23/5.16.9. This affects the function mdiobus_free of the component lantiq_gswip. The manipulation results in allocation of resources. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2022-48812. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.100/5.15.23/5.16.9. Affected is the function mdiobus_free of the component lantiq_gswip. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a allocation of resources vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-770. The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: don't use devres for mdiobus As explained in commits: 74b6d7d13307 ("net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres") 5135e96a3dd2 ("net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres") mdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <- devres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was not previously unregistered. The GSWIP switch is a platform device, so the initial set of constraints that I thought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call ->remove on ->shutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which applies here. If the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown (like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link between the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers() will unbind the GSWIP switch driver on shutdown. So the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which is: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration, or don't use devres at all. The gswip driver has the code structure in place for orderly mdiobus removal, so just replace devm_mdiobus_alloc() with the non-devres variant, and add manual free where necessary, to ensure that we don't let devres free a still-registered bus.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2022-48812 since 07/16/2024. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 5.10.101, 5.15.24 or 5.16.10 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch e177d2e85ebc/b5652bc50dde/2443ba2fe396/0d120dfb5d67 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Allocation of resources
CWE: CWE-770 / CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.101/5.15.24/5.16.10
Patch: e177d2e85ebc/b5652bc50dde/2443ba2fe396/0d120dfb5d67

Timelineinfo

07/16/2024 🔍
07/16/2024 +0 days 🔍
07/16/2024 +0 days 🔍
10/03/2025 +444 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2022-48812 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-48812
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-271614

Entryinfo

Created: 07/16/2024 17:05
Updated: 10/03/2025 19:03
Changes: 07/16/2024 17:05 (58), 10/03/2025 19:03 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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