| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Netref 3.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file index.php of the component Sources. Performing a manipulation of the argument cat results in sql injection. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2005-4198. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Netref 3.0. This affects an unknown functionality of the file index.php of the component Sources. The manipulation of the argument cat with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Netref 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cat parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this issue is unknown; the details were obtained solely from third party sources.
The weakness was released 12/12/2005 by Security Team (Syst3m_f4ult) (Website). The advisory is shared at securityfocus.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2005-4198 since 12/13/2005. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Technical details and a public exploit are known. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1505 for this issue.
The exploit is shared for download at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. By approaching the search of inurl:index.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (23548), Exploit-DB (26826), SecurityFocus (BID 15862†), OSVDB (21623†) and Secunia (SA17987†). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Sql injectionCWE: CWE-89 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
Google Hack: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/12/2005 🔍12/12/2005 🔍
12/12/2005 🔍
12/13/2005 🔍
12/13/2005 🔍
12/14/2005 🔍
03/11/2015 🔍
08/26/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: securityfocus.com⛔Researcher: Security Team (Syst3m_f4ult)
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2005-4198 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2005-4198
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-27441
X-Force: 23548 - Netref index.php SQL injection
SecurityFocus: 15862 - Netref Index.PHP SQL Injection Vulnerability
Secunia: 17987 - Netref "cat" SQL Injection Vulnerability, Moderately Critical
OSVDB: 21623 - Netref index.php cat Parameter SQL Injection
Vupen: ADV-2005-2838
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 03/11/2015 23:39Updated: 08/26/2025 16:12
Changes: 03/11/2015 23:39 (55), 07/14/2018 10:23 (9), 08/26/2025 16:12 (24)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:DCF:103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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