ZZCMS up to 2023 CAPTCHA Page /inc/function.php Captcha information exposure

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in ZZCMS up to 2023 and classified as problematic. This affects an unknown function of the file /inc/function.php of the component CAPTCHA Page Handler. The manipulation of the argument Captcha results in information exposure. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2024-44821. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in ZZCMS up to 2023. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown code of the file /inc/function.php of the component CAPTCHA Page Handler. The manipulation of the argument captcha with an unknown input leads to a information exposure vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-209. The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

ZZCMS 2023 contains a vulnerability in the captcha reuse logic located in /inc/function.php. The checkyzm function does not properly refresh the captcha value after a failed validation attempt. As a result, an attacker can exploit this flaw by repeatedly submitting the same incorrect captcha response, allowing them to capture the correct captcha value through error messages.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-44821 since 08/21/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1592.

By approaching the search of inurl:inc/function.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.1

VulDB Base Score: 3.1
VulDB Temp Score: 3.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector (MITRE): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Information exposure
CWE: CWE-209 / CWE-200 / CWE-284
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

08/21/2024 🔍
09/04/2024 +14 days 🔍
09/04/2024 +0 days 🔍
09/05/2024 +1 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2024-44821 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-44821
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-276504

Entryinfo

Created: 09/04/2024 18:11
Updated: 09/05/2024 13:10
Changes: 09/04/2024 18:11 (54), 09/05/2024 13:10 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

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