Apple macOS up to 14.7 Environment Variable access control

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Apple macOS. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Environment Variable Handler. Such manipulation leads to access control. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2024-40842. The attack needs to be performed locally. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown function of the component Environment Variable Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
An issue was addressed with improved validation of environment variables. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.
The advisory is shared for download at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-40842 since 07/10/2024. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack needs to be approached locally. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.
Upgrading to version 15 eliminates this vulnerability.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.3
- 5.11
- 10.8.5
- 10.9.5
- 10.10
- 10.10.1
- 10.10.2
- 10.10.3
- 10.12
- 10.12.0
- 10.12.1
- 10.12.2
- 10.12.3
- 10.12.4
- 10.12.5
- 10.12.6
- 10.13
- 10.13.0
- 10.13.1
- 10.13.2
- 10.13.3
- 10.13.4
- 10.13.5
- 10.13.5 2018-003
- 10.13.6
- 10.14
- 10.14.1
- 10.14.2
- 10.14.4
- 10.14.5
- 10.14.6
- 10.15
- 10.15.0
- 10.15.1
- 10.15.2
- 10.15.3
- 10.15.4
- 10.15.5
- 10.15.6
- 10.15.7
- 11.0.1
- 11.1
- 11.2
- 11.2.1
- 11.2.3
- 11.3
- 11.3.1
- 11.4
- 11.5
- 11.6
- 11.6.6
- 11.7
- 11.7.3
- 11.7.5
- 11.7.9
- 12.0.1
- 12.1
- 12.2
- 12.2.1
- 12.3
- 12.3.1
- 12.4
- 12.5
- 12.5.1
- 12.6
- 12.6.2
- 12.6.3
- 12.6.4
- 12.6.7
- 12.6.8
- 12.7
- 12.7.1
- 12.7.5
- 12.7.6
- 13
- 13.0
- 13.1
- 13.2
- 13.2.1
- 13.3
- 13.3.1
- 13.4
- 13.4.1
- 13.5
- 13.6
- 13.6.0
- 13.6.1
- 13.6.2
- 13.6.4
- 13.6.5
- 13.6.7
- 13.6.8
- 13.7
- 14
- 14.0
- 14.1
- 14.2
- 14.3
- 14.4
- 14.5
- 14.6
- 14.7
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apple.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: macOS 15
Timeline
07/10/2024 🔍09/17/2024 🔍
09/17/2024 🔍
09/24/2024 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apple.comAdvisory: support.apple.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-40842 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-40842
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-277676
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
Entry
Created: 09/17/2024 07:55Updated: 09/24/2024 20:34
Changes: 09/17/2024 07:55 (57), 09/21/2024 01:16 (1), 09/24/2024 20:34 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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