Linux Kernel up to 6.1.112/6.6.54/6.10.13/6.11.2 cachefiles_open_file reference count

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.112/6.6.54/6.10.13/6.11.2. Affected is the function cachefiles_open_file. The manipulation leads to reference count.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-49870. There is no exploit available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.112/6.6.54/6.10.13/6.11.2. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function cachefiles_open_file. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a reference count vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-911. The product uses a reference count to manage a resource, but it does not update or incorrectly updates the reference count. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cachefiles: fix dentry leak in cachefiles_open_file() A dentry leak may be caused when a lookup cookie and a cull are concurrent: P1 | P2 ----------------------------------------------------------- cachefiles_lookup_cookie cachefiles_look_up_object lookup_one_positive_unlocked // get dentry cachefiles_cull inode->i_flags |= S_KERNEL_FILE; cachefiles_open_file cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use __cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use can_use = false if (!(inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE)) can_use = true return false return false // Returns an error but doesn't put dentry After that the following WARNING will be triggered when the backend folder is umounted: ================================================================== BUG: Dentry 000000008ad87947{i=7a,n=Dx_1_1.img} still in use (1) [unmount of ext4 sda] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 359261 at fs/dcache.c:1767 umount_check+0x5d/0x70 CPU: 4 PID: 359261 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.6.0-dirty #25 RIP: 0010:umount_check+0x5d/0x70 Call Trace: d_walk+0xda/0x2b0 do_one_tree+0x20/0x40 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x2c/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x20/0x160 kill_block_super+0x1a/0x40 ext4_kill_sb+0x22/0x40 deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0x80 cleanup_mnt+0x104/0x160 ================================================================== Whether cachefiles_open_file() returns true or false, the reference count obtained by lookup_positive_unlocked() in cachefiles_look_up_object() should be released. Therefore release that reference count in cachefiles_look_up_object() to fix the above issue and simplify the code.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-49870 since 10/21/2024. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 213059 (CentOS 9 : kernel-5.14.0-542.el9), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.1.113, 6.6.55, 6.10.14 or 6.11.3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch d32ff64c872d/c7d10fa7d769/e4a28489b310/7fa2382f9742/da6ef2dffe60 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (213059) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2024-3251). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- NetApp StorageGRID
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- Kyocera Printer
- NetApp AFF
- NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager
- SUSE openSUSE
- IBM Security Guardium
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Avamar
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- NetApp FAS
- SolarWinds Security Event Manager
- Dell PowerProtect Data Domain
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Dell PowerScale OneFS
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.1.112
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.2
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.6
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.8
- 6.6.9
- 6.6.10
- 6.6.11
- 6.6.12
- 6.6.13
- 6.6.14
- 6.6.15
- 6.6.16
- 6.6.17
- 6.6.18
- 6.6.19
- 6.6.20
- 6.6.21
- 6.6.22
- 6.6.23
- 6.6.24
- 6.6.25
- 6.6.26
- 6.6.27
- 6.6.28
- 6.6.29
- 6.6.30
- 6.6.31
- 6.6.32
- 6.6.33
- 6.6.34
- 6.6.35
- 6.6.36
- 6.6.37
- 6.6.38
- 6.6.39
- 6.6.40
- 6.6.41
- 6.6.42
- 6.6.43
- 6.6.44
- 6.6.45
- 6.6.46
- 6.6.47
- 6.6.48
- 6.6.49
- 6.6.50
- 6.6.51
- 6.6.52
- 6.6.53
- 6.6.54
- 6.10.0
- 6.10.1
- 6.10.2
- 6.10.3
- 6.10.4
- 6.10.5
- 6.10.6
- 6.10.7
- 6.10.8
- 6.10.9
- 6.10.10
- 6.10.11
- 6.10.12
- 6.10.13
- 6.11.0
- 6.11.1
- 6.11.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Reference countCWE: CWE-911 / CWE-664
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 213059
Nessus Name: CentOS 9 : kernel-5.14.0-542.el9
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.113/6.6.55/6.10.14/6.11.3
Patch: d32ff64c872d/c7d10fa7d769/e4a28489b310/7fa2382f9742/da6ef2dffe60
Timeline
10/21/2024 🔍10/21/2024 🔍
10/21/2024 🔍
01/19/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-49870 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-49870
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-281159
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2024-3251 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 10/21/2024 20:47Updated: 01/19/2026 09:39
Changes: 10/21/2024 20:47 (57), 10/24/2024 03:11 (1), 10/25/2024 15:02 (11), 12/17/2024 04:32 (2), 07/26/2025 06:41 (7), 10/06/2025 02:24 (1), 01/19/2026 09:39 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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