IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64 API Endpoint /v2_1/file path file access

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64. It has been classified as problematic. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /v2_1/file of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument path leads to file access. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2024-49359. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.2.4 on x86-64. This issue affects an unknown code block of the file /v2_1/file of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument path with an unknown input leads to a file access vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-552. The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be. Impacted is confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http:///v2_1/file` in ZimaOS is vulnerable to a directory traversal attack, allowing authenticated users to list the contents of any directory on the server. By manipulating the path parameter, attackers can access sensitive system directories such as `/etc`, potentially exposing critical configuration files and increasing the risk of further attacks. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-49359 since 10/14/2024. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1083 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 1.2.4 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

• IceWhaleTech

Name

• ZimaOS

Version

• 1.2.0
• 1.2.1
• 1.2.2
• 1.2.3
• 1.2.4

Website

• Product: https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/

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