Cisco Identity Services Engine Software up to 3.4.0 API xml external entity reference

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Cisco Identity Services Engine Software. Impacted is an unknown function of the component API. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2024-20531. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Cisco Identity Services Engine Software and classified as problematic. This issue affects an unknown code of the component API. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A vulnerability in the API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid Super Admin credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing XML input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system or conduct an SSRF attack through the affected device.
It is possible to read the advisory at sec.cloudapps.cisco.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-20531 since 11/08/2023. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are necessary for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 215119 (Cisco Identity Services Engine Multiple Vulnerabilities (cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (215119). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 3.0.0
- 3.0.0 p1
- 3.0.0 p2
- 3.0.0 p3
- 3.0.0 p4
- 3.0.0 p5
- 3.0.0 p6
- 3.0.0 p7
- 3.0.0 p8
- 3.1.0
- 3.1.0 p1
- 3.1.0 p2
- 3.1.0 p3
- 3.1.0 p4
- 3.1.0 p5
- 3.1.0 p6
- 3.1.0 p7
- 3.1.0 p8
- 3.1.0 p9
- 3.2.0
- 3.2.0 p1
- 3.2.0 p2
- 3.2.0 p3
- 3.2.0 p4
- 3.2.0 p5
- 3.2.0 p6
- 3.3 Patch 1
- 3.3 Patch 2
- 3.3 Patch 3
- 3.3.0
- 3.4.0
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector (cisco): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Xml external entity referenceCWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 215119
Nessus Name: Cisco Identity Services Engine Multiple Vulnerabilities (cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
11/08/2023 🔍11/06/2024 🔍
11/06/2024 🔍
02/07/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-20531 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-20531
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-283343
Entry
Created: 11/06/2024 18:20Updated: 02/07/2025 21:27
Changes: 11/06/2024 18:20 (65), 11/20/2024 17:53 (12), 02/07/2025 21:27 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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