VDB-285694 · CVE-2024-45514 · GCVE-0-2024-45514

Zimbra Collaboration Suite up to 10.1 Webmail packages cross site scripting

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
3.4	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as problematic has been found in Zimbra Collaboration Suite up to 10.1. This affects an unknown part of the component Webmail. Executing a manipulation of the argument packages can lead to cross site scripting. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-45514. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Zimbra Collaboration Suite up to 10.1. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects an unknown part of the component Webmail. The manipulation of the argument packages with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. CVE summarizes:

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through v10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in one of the endpoints of Zimbra Webmail due to insufficient sanitization of the packages parameter. Attackers can bypass the existing checks by using encoded characters, allowing the injection and execution of arbitrary JavaScript within a victim's session.

The advisory is available at wiki.zimbra.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-45514 since 09/01/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1059.007 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at wiki.zimbra.com.

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Productinfo

Type

Groupware Software

Name

Zimbra Collaboration Suite

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.4

VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Cross site scripting
CWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: wiki.zimbra.com

Timelineinfo

09/01/2024 🔍
11/21/2024 +81 days 🔍
11/21/2024 +0 days 🔍
06/12/2025 +202 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: wiki.zimbra.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2024-45514 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-45514
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-285694

Entryinfo

Created: 11/21/2024 18:08
Updated: 06/12/2025 01:03
Changes: 11/21/2024 18:08 (56), 02/23/2025 19:55 (3), 06/12/2025 01:03 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103