Zabbix up to 7.0.3 Duktape JavaScript Engine browser.c es_browser_ctor use after free
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in Zabbix up to 7.0.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function es_browser_ctor in the library src/libs/zbxembed/browser.c of the component Duktape JavaScript Engine. The manipulation leads to use after free.
This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2024-42331. The attack must be carried out locally. There is no available exploit.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Zabbix up to 7.0.3. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function es_browser_ctor in the library src/libs/zbxembed/browser.c of the component Duktape JavaScript Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the src/libs/zbxembed/browser.c file, the es_browser_ctor method retrieves a heap pointer from the Duktape JavaScript engine. This heap pointer is subsequently utilized by the browser_push_error method in the src/libs/zbxembed/browser_error.c file. A use-after-free bug can occur at this stage if the wd->browser heap pointer is freed by garbage collection.
The advisory is shared at support.zabbix.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2024-42331 since 07/30/2024. The exploitation is known to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 212155 (Debian dla-3984 : zabbix-agent - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (212155). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.3
CNA Vector (Zabbix): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Use after freeCWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 212155
Nessus Name: Debian dla-3984 : zabbix-agent - security update
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/30/2024 🔍11/27/2024 🔍
11/27/2024 🔍
10/08/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: support.zabbix.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-42331 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-42331
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-286253
Entry
Created: 11/27/2024 15:18Updated: 10/08/2025 19:02
Changes: 11/27/2024 15:18 (64), 12/07/2024 23:57 (2), 10/08/2025 19:02 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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