Linux Kernel up to 6.12.4 Hold ip_set.ko mdelay race condition

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.4. This affects the function mdelay in the library ip_set.ko of the component Hold Module. Such manipulation leads to race condition.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2024-56637. There is no exploit available.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.4 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function mdelay in the library ip_set.ko of the component Hold Module. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a race condition vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-362. The product contains a code sequence that can run concurrently with other code, and the code sequence requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence that is operating concurrently. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: Hold module reference while requesting a module User space may unload ip_set.ko while it is itself requesting a set type backend module, leading to a kernel crash. The race condition may be provoked by inserting an mdelay() right after the nfnl_unlock() call.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-56637 since 12/27/2024. The exploitation is known to be difficult. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 214901 (SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.4.287, 5.10.231, 5.15.174, 6.1.120, 6.6.66 or 6.12.5 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch e5e2d3024753fdaca818b822e3827614bacbdccf/6099b5d3e37145484fac4b8b4070c3f1abfb3519/0e67805e805c1f3edd6f43adbe08ea14b552694b/5bae60a933ba5d16eed55c6b279be51bcbbc79b0/90bf312a6b6b3d6012137f6776a4052ee85e0340/ba5e070f36682d07ca7ad2a953e6c9d96be19dca/456f010bfaefde84d3390c755eedb1b0a5857c3c is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (214901) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2024-3762). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Avamar
- Red Hat OpenShift
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- Dell PowerProtect Data Domain
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- IBM DataPower Gateway
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.4.286
- 5.10.230
- 5.15.173
- 6.1.119
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.2
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.6
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.8
- 6.6.9
- 6.6.10
- 6.6.11
- 6.6.12
- 6.6.13
- 6.6.14
- 6.6.15
- 6.6.16
- 6.6.17
- 6.6.18
- 6.6.19
- 6.6.20
- 6.6.21
- 6.6.22
- 6.6.23
- 6.6.24
- 6.6.25
- 6.6.26
- 6.6.27
- 6.6.28
- 6.6.29
- 6.6.30
- 6.6.31
- 6.6.32
- 6.6.33
- 6.6.34
- 6.6.35
- 6.6.36
- 6.6.37
- 6.6.38
- 6.6.39
- 6.6.40
- 6.6.41
- 6.6.42
- 6.6.43
- 6.6.44
- 6.6.45
- 6.6.46
- 6.6.47
- 6.6.48
- 6.6.49
- 6.6.50
- 6.6.51
- 6.6.52
- 6.6.53
- 6.6.54
- 6.6.55
- 6.6.56
- 6.6.57
- 6.6.58
- 6.6.59
- 6.6.60
- 6.6.61
- 6.6.62
- 6.6.63
- 6.6.64
- 6.6.65
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 4.7
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Race conditionCWE: CWE-362
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 214901
Nessus Name: SUSE SLES15 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2025:0289-1)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 5.4.287/5.10.231/5.15.174/6.1.120/6.6.66/6.12.5
Patch: e5e2d3024753fdaca818b822e3827614bacbdccf/6099b5d3e37145484fac4b8b4070c3f1abfb3519/0e67805e805c1f3edd6f43adbe08ea14b552694b/5bae60a933ba5d16eed55c6b279be51bcbbc79b0/90bf312a6b6b3d6012137f6776a4052ee85e0340/ba5e070f36682d07ca7ad2a953e6c9d96be19dca/456f010bfaefde84d3390c755eedb1b0a5857c3c
Timeline
12/27/2024 🔍12/27/2024 🔍
12/27/2024 🔍
01/12/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-56637 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-56637
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-289544
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2024-3762 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 12/27/2024 18:28Updated: 01/12/2026 14:50
Changes: 12/27/2024 18:28 (59), 02/04/2025 15:23 (2), 07/25/2025 06:10 (7), 10/07/2025 23:08 (11), 01/12/2026 14:50 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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