Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core up to 12.21.x cross site scripting
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core up to 12.21.x. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. Such manipulation leads to cross site scripting. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-22388. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core up to 12.21.x and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is an unknown function. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. Impacted is integrity. CVE summarizes:
An issue was discovered in Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core before 12.22.0. A high-severity Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the CMS, allowing malicious actors to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code, potentially compromising user data, escalating privileges, or executing unauthorized actions. The issue exists in multiple areas, including content editing, link management, and file uploads.
The advisory is shared for download at support.optimizely.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-22388 since 01/04/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1059.007.
Upgrading to version 12.22.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-2769). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 12.0
- 12.1
- 12.2
- 12.3
- 12.4
- 12.5
- 12.6
- 12.7
- 12.8
- 12.9
- 12.10
- 12.11
- 12.12
- 12.13
- 12.14
- 12.15
- 12.16
- 12.17
- 12.18
- 12.19
- 12.20
- 12.21
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross site scriptingCWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: EPiServer.CMS.Core 12.22.0
Timeline
01/04/2025 🔍01/04/2025 🔍
01/04/2025 🔍
05/27/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: support.optimizely.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-22388 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-22388
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-290192
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 01/04/2025 04:03Updated: 05/27/2025 03:49
Changes: 01/04/2025 04:03 (55), 02/15/2025 20:41 (3), 05/27/2025 03:49 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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