Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs privilege escalation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs. Performing a manipulation results in an unknown weakness.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-56760. There is no available exploit.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7. It has been classified as problematic. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2 RISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement the legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub. That warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent domain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X, which has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only valid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply return -ENOTSUPP. Loongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support without implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations which return an error, so the problem was papered over. Correct pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add the missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2024-56760 since 12/29/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 231859 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-56760), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.6.69 or 6.12.8 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d/aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0/a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (231859) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0016). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Avamar
- Dell PowerProtect Data Domain
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.2
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.6
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.8
- 6.6.9
- 6.6.10
- 6.6.11
- 6.6.12
- 6.6.13
- 6.6.14
- 6.6.15
- 6.6.16
- 6.6.17
- 6.6.18
- 6.6.19
- 6.6.20
- 6.6.21
- 6.6.22
- 6.6.23
- 6.6.24
- 6.6.25
- 6.6.26
- 6.6.27
- 6.6.28
- 6.6.29
- 6.6.30
- 6.6.31
- 6.6.32
- 6.6.33
- 6.6.34
- 6.6.35
- 6.6.36
- 6.6.37
- 6.6.38
- 6.6.39
- 6.6.40
- 6.6.41
- 6.6.42
- 6.6.43
- 6.6.44
- 6.6.45
- 6.6.46
- 6.6.47
- 6.6.48
- 6.6.49
- 6.6.50
- 6.6.51
- 6.6.52
- 6.6.53
- 6.6.54
- 6.6.55
- 6.6.56
- 6.6.57
- 6.6.58
- 6.6.59
- 6.6.60
- 6.6.61
- 6.6.62
- 6.6.63
- 6.6.64
- 6.6.65
- 6.6.66
- 6.6.67
- 6.6.68
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 231859
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-56760
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.69/6.12.8
Patch: b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d/aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0/a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18
Timeline
12/29/2024 🔍01/06/2025 🔍
01/06/2025 🔍
10/13/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-56760 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-56760
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-290283
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0016 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 01/06/2025 18:07Updated: 10/13/2025 21:20
Changes: 01/06/2025 18:07 (56), 01/08/2025 09:13 (12), 03/07/2025 23:40 (2), 10/13/2025 21:20 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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