Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs privilege escalation

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CTI Interest Score
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4.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs. Performing a manipulation results in an unknown weakness. This vulnerability was named CVE-2024-56760. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.68/6.12.7. It has been classified as problematic. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/MSI: Handle lack of irqdomain gracefully Alexandre observed a warning emitted from pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() on a RISCV platform which does not provide PCI/MSI support: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/pci/msi/msi.h:121 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 __pci_enable_msix_range+0x30c/0x596 pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x2c/0x32 pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0xb8/0xe2 RISCV uses hierarchical interrupt domains and correctly does not implement the legacy fallback. The warning triggers from the legacy fallback stub. That warning is bogus as the PCI/MSI layer knows whether a PCI/MSI parent domain is associated with the device or not. There is a check for MSI-X, which has a legacy assumption. But that legacy fallback assumption is only valid when legacy support is enabled, but otherwise the check should simply return -ENOTSUPP. Loongarch tripped over the same problem and blindly enabled legacy support without implementing the legacy fallbacks. There are weak implementations which return an error, so the problem was papered over. Correct pci_msi_domain_supports() to evaluate the legacy mode and add the missing supported check into the MSI enable path to complete it.

It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2024-56760 since 12/29/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 231859 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-56760), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.6.69 or 6.12.8 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d/aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0/a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (231859) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0016). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Debian Linux
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • Dell NetWorker
  • Dell Avamar
  • Dell PowerProtect Data Domain
  • Open Source Linux Kernel

Productinfo

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Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9

VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Privilege escalation
CWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 231859
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-56760

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.69/6.12.8
Patch: b1f7476e07b93d65a1a3643dcb4a7bed80d4328d/aed157301c659a48f5564cc4568cf0e5c8831af0/a60b990798eb17433d0283788280422b1bd94b18

Timelineinfo

12/29/2024 🔍
01/06/2025 +8 days 🔍
01/06/2025 +0 days 🔍
10/13/2025 +280 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2024-56760 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-56760
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-290283
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0016 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service

Entryinfo

Created: 01/06/2025 18:07
Updated: 10/13/2025 21:20
Changes: 01/06/2025 18:07 (56), 01/08/2025 09:13 (12), 03/07/2025 23:40 (2), 10/13/2025 21:20 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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