Juniper Networks Junos OS/Junos OS Evolved BGP UPDATE Packet resource control
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component BGP UPDATE Packet Handler. This manipulation causes resource control. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2025-21593. The attacker needs to be present on the local network. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved (version unknown) and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown function of the component BGP UPDATE Packet Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a resource control vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-664. The product does not maintain or incorrectly maintains control over a resource throughout its lifetime of creation, use, and release. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
An Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On devices with SRv6 (Segment Routing over IPv6) enabled, an attacker can send a malformed BGP UPDATE packet which will cause the rpd to crash and restart. Continued receipt of these UPDATE packets will cause a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9, * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2; and Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO, * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S5-EVO, * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO, * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
It is possible to read the advisory at supportportal.juniper.net. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-21593 since 12/26/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack needs to approached within the local network. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 264549 (Juniper Junos OS Vulnerability (JSA92861)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (264549). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔍
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Base Score: 6.5
VulDB Temp Score: 6.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.5
CNA Vector (juniper): 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Resource controlCWE: CWE-664
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 264549
Nessus Name: Juniper Junos OS Vulnerability (JSA92861)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/26/2024 🔍01/09/2025 🔍
01/09/2025 🔍
01/26/2026 🔍
Sources
Advisory: JSA92861Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-21593 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21593
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-290983
Entry
Created: 01/09/2025 18:13Updated: 01/26/2026 21:49
Changes: 01/09/2025 18:13 (76), 09/12/2025 09:42 (2), 01/26/2026 21:49 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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