Adobe Photoshop Desktop up to 25.12/26.1 Environment Variable uncontrolled search path

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Adobe Photoshop Desktop up to 25.12/26.1. This impacts an unknown function of the component Environment Variable Handler. The manipulation results in uncontrolled search path. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-21127. The attack needs to be approached locally. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Adobe Photoshop Desktop up to 25.12/26.1. Affected is an unknown code block of the component Environment Variable Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a uncontrolled search path vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-427. The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Photoshop Desktop versions 25.12, 26.1 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could manipulate the search path environment variable to point to a malicious library, resulting in the execution of arbitrary code when the application loads. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must run the vulnerable application.
The advisory is shared for download at helpx.adobe.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-21127 since 12/04/2024. The exploitability is told to be easy. The attack needs to be approached locally. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1574.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 214087 (Adobe Photoshop 25.x < 25.12.1 / 26.x < 26.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS APSB25-02)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (214087). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.adobe.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector (adobe): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Uncontrolled search pathCWE: CWE-427 / CWE-426
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 214087
Nessus Name: Adobe Photoshop 25.x < 25.12.1 / 26.x < 26.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (macOS APSB25-02)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/04/2024 🔍01/14/2025 🔍
01/14/2025 🔍
01/15/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: adobe.comAdvisory: apsb25-02
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-21127 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21127
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-291828
Entry
Created: 01/14/2025 22:40Updated: 01/15/2025 05:57
Changes: 01/14/2025 22:40 (64), 01/15/2025 05:57 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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