vLLM up to 0.6.x weight_utils.py weights_only deserialization
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in vLLM up to 0.6.x. It has been declared as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file vllm/model_executor/weight_utils.py. Such manipulation of the argument weights_only leads to deserialization. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-24357. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in vLLM up to 0.6.x. Affected by this issue is some unknown processing of the file vllm/model_executor/weight_utils.py. The manipulation of the argument weights_only with an unknown input leads to a deserialization vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-502. The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
vLLM is a library for LLM inference and serving. vllm/model_executor/weight_utils.py implements hf_model_weights_iterator to load the model checkpoint, which is downloaded from huggingface. It uses the torch.load function and the weights_only parameter defaults to False. When torch.load loads malicious pickle data, it will execute arbitrary code during unpickling. This vulnerability is fixed in v0.7.0.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-24357 since 01/20/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
Upgrading to version 0.7.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-0192). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: DeserializationCWE: CWE-502 / CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: vLLM 0.7.0
Timeline
01/20/2025 🔍01/27/2025 🔍
01/27/2025 🔍
06/28/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: github.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-24357 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-24357
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-293600
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 01/27/2025 19:01Updated: 06/28/2025 06:05
Changes: 01/27/2025 19:01 (63), 02/08/2025 16:28 (3), 06/28/2025 04:22 (1), 06/28/2025 06:05 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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