Ubiquiti UDM up to 4.1 Application Update channel accessible
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in Ubiquiti UDM, UDM-Pro, UDM-SE, UDM-Pro-Max, UDW, UNVR, UNVR PRO, UCKP, UCK, UCK-Enterprise, UCG-Max and EFG up to 4.1. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Application Update Handler. Performing a manipulation results in channel accessible. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-23091. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Ubiquiti UDM, UDM-Pro, UDM-SE, UDM-Pro-Max, UDW, UNVR, UNVR PRO, UCKP, UCK, UCK-Enterprise, UCG-Max and EFG up to 4.1. This affects some unknown functionality of the component Application Update Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a channel accessible vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-300. The product does not adequately verify the identity of actors at both ends of a communication channel, or does not adequately ensure the integrity of the channel, in a way that allows the channel to be accessed or influenced by an actor that is not an endpoint. This is going to have an impact on integrity. The summary by CVE is:
An Improper Certificate Validation on UniFi OS devices, with Identity Enterprise configured, could allow a malicious actor to execute a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attack during application update.
The advisory is shared at community.ui.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-23091 since 01/10/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1557 for this issue.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at community.ui.com.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.7
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.9
CNA Vector (hackerone): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Channel accessibleCWE: CWE-300
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: community.ui.com
Timeline
01/10/2025 🔍02/01/2025 🔍
02/01/2025 🔍
03/13/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: community.ui.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-23091 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-23091
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-294345
Entry
Created: 02/01/2025 09:07Updated: 03/13/2025 14:38
Changes: 02/01/2025 09:07 (63), 03/13/2025 14:38 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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