Red Hat Enterprise Linux/OpenShift Container Platform grub2 out-of-bounds write
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.7 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Red Hat Enterprise Linux and OpenShift Container Platform. It has been declared as critical. This impacts an unknown function of the component grub2. Such manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2024-45781. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Red Hat Enterprise Linux and OpenShift Container Platform (version now known). It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown processing of the component grub2. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
A flaw was found in grub2. When reading a symbolic link's name from a UFS filesystem, grub2 fails to validate the string length taken as an input. The lack of validation may lead to a heap out-of-bounds write, causing data integrity issues and eventually allowing an attacker to circumvent secure boot protections.
The advisory is available at access.redhat.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2024-45781 since 09/08/2024. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 11/11/2025).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 216508 (SUSE SLES15 Security Update : grub2 (SUSE-SU-2025:0588-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (216508), EUVD (EUVD-2025-4786) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0396). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Affected
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Avamar
- Open Source Grub
- Red Hat OpenShift
- IBM QRadar SIEM
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.redhat.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Base Score: 6.7
VulDB Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.7
CNA Vector (redhat): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-bounds writeCWE: CWE-787 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 216508
Nessus Name: SUSE SLES15 Security Update : grub2 (SUSE-SU-2025:0588-1)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
09/08/2024 🔍02/18/2025 🔍
02/18/2025 🔍
11/11/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: redhat.comAdvisory: access.redhat.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2024-45781 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2024-45781
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-296162
EUVD: 🔍
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0396 - Grub: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/18/2025 20:47Updated: 11/11/2025 15:11
Changes: 02/18/2025 20:47 (62), 02/20/2025 11:30 (2), 09/18/2025 11:42 (1), 09/18/2025 23:24 (7), 11/11/2025 15:11 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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