Moodle up to 4.1.15/4.3.9/4.4.5/4.5.1 Question Type cross site scripting
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Moodle up to 4.1.15/4.3.9/4.4.5/4.5.1. It has been rated as problematic. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Question Type Handler. Performing a manipulation results in cross site scripting. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2025-26528. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Moodle up to 4.1.15/4.3.9/4.4.5/4.5.1. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown function of the component Question Type Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. This is going to have an impact on integrity. The summary by CVE is:
The drag-and-drop onto image (ddimageortext) question type required additional sanitizing to prevent a stored XSS risk.
The advisory is shared at moodle.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-26528 since 02/12/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1059.007 for this issue.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 253544 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-26528), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 4.1.16, 4.3.10, 4.4.6 or 4.5.2 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (253544). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
- 4.1.0
- 4.1.1
- 4.1.2
- 4.1.3
- 4.1.4
- 4.1.5
- 4.1.6
- 4.1.7
- 4.1.8
- 4.1.9
- 4.1.10
- 4.1.11
- 4.1.12
- 4.1.13
- 4.1.14
- 4.1.15
- 4.3.0
- 4.3.1
- 4.3.2
- 4.3.3
- 4.3.4
- 4.3.5
- 4.3.6
- 4.3.7
- 4.3.8
- 4.3.9
- 4.4.0
- 4.4.1
- 4.4.2
- 4.4.3
- 4.4.4
- 4.4.5
- 4.5.0
- 4.5.1
License
Website
- Product: https://moodle.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 3.4
CNA Vector (fedora): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross site scriptingCWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 253544
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-26528
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Moodle 4.1.16/4.3.10/4.4.6/4.5.2
Timeline
02/12/2025 🔍02/24/2025 🔍
02/24/2025 🔍
08/23/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: moodle.orgAdvisory: moodle.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-26528 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-26528
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-296709
Entry
Created: 02/24/2025 22:39Updated: 08/23/2025 23:03
Changes: 02/24/2025 22:39 (64), 08/09/2025 00:35 (12), 08/23/2025 23:03 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
No comments yet. Languages: en.
Please log in to comment.