jupyterhub ltiauthenticator 1.3.0 LTI13Authenticator signature verification
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 9.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in jupyterhub ltiauthenticator 1.3.0. It has been declared as very critical. This issue affects the function LTI13Authenticator. Executing a manipulation can lead to signature verification.
This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-25574. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.
It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in jupyterhub ltiauthenticator 1.3.0 and classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects the function LTI13Authenticator. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a signature verification vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-347. The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
`jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator` is a JupyterHub authenticator for learning tools interoperability (LTI). LTI13Authenticator that was introduced in `jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator` 1.3.0 wasn't validating JWT signatures. This is believed to allow the LTI13Authenticator to authorize a forged request. Only users that has configured a JupyterHub installation to use the authenticator class `LTI13Authenticator` are affected. `jupyterhub-ltiauthenticator` version 1.4.0 removes LTI13Authenticator to address the issue. No known workarounds are available.
The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-25574 since 02/07/2023. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 09/03/2025).
Upgrading to version 1.4.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Vendor
Name
Version
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.7
VulDB Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Temp Score: 9.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 10.0
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Signature verificationCWE: CWE-347 / CWE-345
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: ltiauthenticator 1.4.0
Timeline
02/07/2023 🔍02/25/2025 🔍
02/25/2025 🔍
09/03/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-25574 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-25574
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-296806
Entry
Created: 02/25/2025 15:59Updated: 09/03/2025 00:26
Changes: 02/25/2025 15:59 (30), 02/25/2025 16:02 (33), 09/03/2025 00:26 (10)
Complete: 🔍
Committer: sany
Cache ID: 216::103
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