Linux Kernel up to 5.18.3 ipv6.ko seg6_hmac_init initialization

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.3. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function seg6_hmac_init in the library ipv6.ko. The manipulation leads to initialization.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2022-49339. There is not any exploit available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.3. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function seg6_hmac_init in the library ipv6.ko. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a initialization vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-665. The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init() EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up with kernel panic. modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade. Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this showed up in linux-next builds. There are two ways to fix it: - Remove __init - Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL I chose the latter for this case because the caller (net/ipv6/seg6.c) and the callee (net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c) belong to the same module. It seems an internal function call in ipv6.ko.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2022-49339 since 02/26/2025. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
Upgrading to version 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.4.198, 5.10.122, 5.15.47, 5.17.15 or 5.18.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 64aef8efe96c1616142c4476a05731306fc4494e/ab8b2c2de273ec1d698a18e399896a6febb5cda0/317260b3eb6384a05a8af212308fa50f3b2e8290/5d9c1b081ad28c852a97e10dd75412546497694a/1084716f76c8045eadf92a9d9a62641f3c8d8c90/3e6de5037148c5a93a436b1e8d2edad3dac11755/9ba4416b831eeb4d185e88e73488d1d21288e63a/5801f064e35181c71857a80ff18af4dbec3c5f5c is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2107). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- Dell NetWorker
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 4.14.282
- 4.19.246
- 5.4.197
- 5.10.121
- 5.15.0
- 5.15.1
- 5.15.2
- 5.15.3
- 5.15.4
- 5.15.5
- 5.15.6
- 5.15.7
- 5.15.8
- 5.15.9
- 5.15.10
- 5.15.11
- 5.15.12
- 5.15.13
- 5.15.14
- 5.15.15
- 5.15.16
- 5.15.17
- 5.15.18
- 5.15.19
- 5.15.20
- 5.15.21
- 5.15.22
- 5.15.23
- 5.15.24
- 5.15.25
- 5.15.26
- 5.15.27
- 5.15.28
- 5.15.29
- 5.15.30
- 5.15.31
- 5.15.32
- 5.15.33
- 5.15.34
- 5.15.35
- 5.15.36
- 5.15.37
- 5.15.38
- 5.15.39
- 5.15.40
- 5.15.41
- 5.15.42
- 5.15.43
- 5.15.44
- 5.15.45
- 5.15.46
- 5.17.0
- 5.17.1
- 5.17.2
- 5.17.3
- 5.17.4
- 5.17.5
- 5.17.6
- 5.17.7
- 5.17.8
- 5.17.9
- 5.17.10
- 5.17.11
- 5.17.12
- 5.17.13
- 5.17.14
- 5.18.0
- 5.18.1
- 5.18.2
- 5.18.3
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: InitializationCWE: CWE-665
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 4.14.283/4.19.247/5.4.198/5.10.122/5.15.47/5.17.15/5.18.4
Patch: 64aef8efe96c1616142c4476a05731306fc4494e/ab8b2c2de273ec1d698a18e399896a6febb5cda0/317260b3eb6384a05a8af212308fa50f3b2e8290/5d9c1b081ad28c852a97e10dd75412546497694a/1084716f76c8045eadf92a9d9a62641f3c8d8c90/3e6de5037148c5a93a436b1e8d2edad3dac11755/9ba4416b831eeb4d185e88e73488d1d21288e63a/5801f064e35181c71857a80ff18af4dbec3c5f5c
Timeline
02/26/2025 🔍02/26/2025 🔍
02/26/2025 🔍
02/16/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-49339 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-49339
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-296891
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2107 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/26/2025 08:16Updated: 02/16/2026 05:10
Changes: 02/26/2025 08:16 (59), 09/23/2025 02:09 (11), 11/28/2025 05:54 (7), 01/12/2026 02:42 (1), 02/09/2026 04:04 (1), 02/16/2026 05:10 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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