Linux Kernel up to 5.18.2 of_parse_phandle reference count

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function of_parse_phandle. Performing a manipulation results in reference count.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2022-49421. There is no available exploit.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.2. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function of_parse_phandle. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a reference count vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-911. The product uses a reference count to manage a resource, but it does not update or incorrectly updates the reference count. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: video: fbdev: clcdfb: Fix refcount leak in clcdfb_of_vram_setup of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore. Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2022-49421 since 02/26/2025. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
Upgrading to version 4.9.318, 4.14.283, 4.19.247, 5.4.198, 5.10.121, 5.15.46, 5.17.14 or 5.18.3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 6c92711db7c90f78e0b67ac2a8944d0fe7e12d83/2e2e2c71b2642289438392edbf5d08cdbc0b138b/51eb1bb6baeb478538dd4ec6459fd68c44a855b1/8db59df7f5826e104db82cfddbf22a33a151193e/c1c4405222b6fc98c16e8c2aa679c14e41d81465/f2dfb4ab887d67be7d0892ba041d3c8d738d3356/bbb2a24e863b6a10129546a0a4ceea2f07deec39/38d245cebf545338a6bc1c7762023de3fbecd7b7/b23789a59fa6f00e98a319291819f91fbba0deb8 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2107). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- Dell NetWorker
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 4.9.317
- 4.14.282
- 4.19.246
- 5.4.197
- 5.10.120
- 5.15.0
- 5.15.1
- 5.15.2
- 5.15.3
- 5.15.4
- 5.15.5
- 5.15.6
- 5.15.7
- 5.15.8
- 5.15.9
- 5.15.10
- 5.15.11
- 5.15.12
- 5.15.13
- 5.15.14
- 5.15.15
- 5.15.16
- 5.15.17
- 5.15.18
- 5.15.19
- 5.15.20
- 5.15.21
- 5.15.22
- 5.15.23
- 5.15.24
- 5.15.25
- 5.15.26
- 5.15.27
- 5.15.28
- 5.15.29
- 5.15.30
- 5.15.31
- 5.15.32
- 5.15.33
- 5.15.34
- 5.15.35
- 5.15.36
- 5.15.37
- 5.15.38
- 5.15.39
- 5.15.40
- 5.15.41
- 5.15.42
- 5.15.43
- 5.15.44
- 5.15.45
- 5.17.0
- 5.17.1
- 5.17.2
- 5.17.3
- 5.17.4
- 5.17.5
- 5.17.6
- 5.17.7
- 5.17.8
- 5.17.9
- 5.17.10
- 5.17.11
- 5.17.12
- 5.17.13
- 5.18.0
- 5.18.1
- 5.18.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Reference countCWE: CWE-911 / CWE-664
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 4.9.318/4.14.283/4.19.247/5.4.198/5.10.121/5.15.46/5.17.14/5.18.3
Patch: 6c92711db7c90f78e0b67ac2a8944d0fe7e12d83/2e2e2c71b2642289438392edbf5d08cdbc0b138b/51eb1bb6baeb478538dd4ec6459fd68c44a855b1/8db59df7f5826e104db82cfddbf22a33a151193e/c1c4405222b6fc98c16e8c2aa679c14e41d81465/f2dfb4ab887d67be7d0892ba041d3c8d738d3356/bbb2a24e863b6a10129546a0a4ceea2f07deec39/38d245cebf545338a6bc1c7762023de3fbecd7b7/b23789a59fa6f00e98a319291819f91fbba0deb8
Timeline
02/26/2025 🔍02/26/2025 🔍
02/26/2025 🔍
02/16/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-49421 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-49421
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-297033
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2107 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/26/2025 09:51Updated: 02/16/2026 07:56
Changes: 02/26/2025 09:51 (58), 09/23/2025 03:38 (11), 11/28/2025 07:13 (7), 01/12/2026 03:18 (1), 02/09/2026 06:32 (1), 02/16/2026 07:56 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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