Linux Kernel up to 5.18.5 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c integer overflow

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.5. This affects an unknown part of the file net/ipv6/ip6_output.c. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2022-49728. There is no exploit available. You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.18.5. This issue affects some unknown functionality of the file net/ipv6/ip6_output.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a integer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-190. The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound, when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This can introduce other weaknesses when the calculation is used for resource management or execution control. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: Fix signed integer overflow in __ip6_append_data Resurrect ubsan overflow checks and ubsan report this warning, fix it by change the variable [length] type to size_t. UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1489:19 2147479552 + 8567 cannot be represented in type 'int' CPU: 0 PID: 253 Comm: err Not tainted 5.16.0+ #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x214/0x230 show_stack+0x30/0x78 dump_stack_lvl+0xf8/0x118 dump_stack+0x18/0x30 ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x60 handle_overflow+0xd0/0xf0 __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x34/0x44 __ip6_append_data.isra.48+0x1598/0x1688 ip6_append_data+0x128/0x260 udpv6_sendmsg+0x680/0xdd0 inet6_sendmsg+0x54/0x90 sock_sendmsg+0x70/0x88 ____sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x368 ___sys_sendmsg+0x98/0xe0 __sys_sendmmsg+0xf4/0x3b8 __arm64_sys_sendmmsg+0x34/0x48 invoke_syscall+0x64/0x160 el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x124/0x300 do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8 el0_svc+0x3c/0x1e8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xb0 el0t_64_sync+0x16c/0x170 Changes since v1: -Change the variable [length] type to unsigned, as Eric Dumazet suggested. Changes since v2: -Don't change exthdrlen type in ip6_make_skb, as Paolo Abeni suggested. Changes since v3: -Don't change ulen type in udpv6_sendmsg and l2tp_ip6_sendmsg, as Jakub Kicinski suggested.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2022-49728 since 02/26/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/30/2025).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 234975 (Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-070)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.18.6 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abf/f93431c86b631bbca5614c66f966bf3ddb3c2803 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (234975). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Integer overflowCWE: CWE-190 / CWE-189
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 234975
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2 : kernel (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-070)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 5.18.6
Patch: 84dc940890e91e42898e4443a093281702440abf/f93431c86b631bbca5614c66f966bf3ddb3c2803
Timeline
02/26/2025 🔍02/26/2025 🔍
02/26/2025 🔍
04/30/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-49728 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-49728
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-297299
Entry
Created: 02/26/2025 11:05Updated: 04/30/2025 07:42
Changes: 02/26/2025 11:05 (57), 03/08/2025 09:08 (12), 04/30/2025 07:42 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Committer: sany
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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