OpenHarmony up to 5.0.2 Pre-installed Apps use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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3.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in OpenHarmony up to 5.0.2. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Pre-installed Apps. The manipulation results in use after free. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-23409. The attack needs to be approached locally. There is no available exploit.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in OpenHarmony up to 5.0.2. Affected is an unknown functionality of the component Pre-installed Apps. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through use after free. This vulnerability can be exploited only in restricted scenarios.

The advisory is shared for download at gitee.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-23409 since 01/20/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. The attack needs to be approached locally. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.5

VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 3.8
CNA Vector (OpenHarmony): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/20/2025 🔍
03/04/2025 +43 days 🔍
03/04/2025 +0 days 🔍
03/04/2025 +0 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: gitee.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-23409 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-23409
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-298488

Entryinfo

Created: 03/04/2025 07:14
Changes: 03/04/2025 07:14 (62)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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