hzmanyun Education and Training System 2.1 /user/exportPDF ID command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in hzmanyun Education and Training System 2.1. This affects the function exportPDF of the file /user/exportPDF. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to command injection. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-1946. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Furthermore, an exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in hzmanyun Education and Training System 2.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function exportPDF of the file /user/exportPDF. The manipulation of the argument id with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-1946. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.

The exploit is available at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔍
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 6.3
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Command injection
CWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

03/04/2025 🔍
03/04/2025 +0 days 🔍
01/29/2026 +331 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-1946 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-1946
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-298520
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 03/04/2025 14:55
Updated: 01/29/2026 21:34
Changes: 03/04/2025 14:55 (56), 01/29/2026 21:34 (41)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: heihei_XZ
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

  • Submit #506657: hzmanyun.com education and training system v2.1 Command Injection To RCE (by heihei_XZ)

Duplicate

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