Linux Kernel up to 6.6.77/6.12.13/6.13.2 PCI privilege escalation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.77/6.12.13/6.13.2. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component PCI. This manipulation causes an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-21831. No exploit is available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.77/6.12.13/6.13.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code of the component PCI. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: Avoid putting some root ports into D3 on TUXEDO Sirius Gen1 commit 9d26d3a8f1b0 ("PCI: Put PCIe ports into D3 during suspend") sets the policy that all PCIe ports are allowed to use D3. When the system is suspended if the port is not power manageable by the platform and won't be used for wakeup via a PME this sets up the policy for these ports to go into D3hot. This policy generally makes sense from an OSPM perspective but it leads to problems with wakeup from suspend on the TUXEDO Sirius 16 Gen 1 with a specific old BIOS. This manifests as a system hang. On the affected Device + BIOS combination, add a quirk for the root port of the problematic controller to ensure that these root ports are not put into D3hot at suspend. This patch is based on https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected] but with the added condition both in the documentation and in the code to apply only to the TUXEDO Sirius 16 Gen 1 with a specific old BIOS and only the affected root ports.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-21831 since 12/29/2024. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 232276 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-21831), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.6.78, 6.12.14, 6.13.3 or 6.14-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 8852e056e297df1d8635ee7504e780d3184e45d0/5ee3dd6e59b834e4d66e8b16fc684749ee40a257/a78dfe50fffe6058afed2bb04c50c2c9a16664ee/b1049f2d68693c80a576c4578d96774a68df2bad is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (232276) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0499). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- RESF Rocky Linux
- SolarWinds Security Event Manager
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.2
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.6
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.8
- 6.6.9
- 6.6.10
- 6.6.11
- 6.6.12
- 6.6.13
- 6.6.14
- 6.6.15
- 6.6.16
- 6.6.17
- 6.6.18
- 6.6.19
- 6.6.20
- 6.6.21
- 6.6.22
- 6.6.23
- 6.6.24
- 6.6.25
- 6.6.26
- 6.6.27
- 6.6.28
- 6.6.29
- 6.6.30
- 6.6.31
- 6.6.32
- 6.6.33
- 6.6.34
- 6.6.35
- 6.6.36
- 6.6.37
- 6.6.38
- 6.6.39
- 6.6.40
- 6.6.41
- 6.6.42
- 6.6.43
- 6.6.44
- 6.6.45
- 6.6.46
- 6.6.47
- 6.6.48
- 6.6.49
- 6.6.50
- 6.6.51
- 6.6.52
- 6.6.53
- 6.6.54
- 6.6.55
- 6.6.56
- 6.6.57
- 6.6.58
- 6.6.59
- 6.6.60
- 6.6.61
- 6.6.62
- 6.6.63
- 6.6.64
- 6.6.65
- 6.6.66
- 6.6.67
- 6.6.68
- 6.6.69
- 6.6.70
- 6.6.71
- 6.6.72
- 6.6.73
- 6.6.74
- 6.6.75
- 6.6.76
- 6.6.77
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.13.0
- 6.13.1
- 6.13.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 232276
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-21831
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.78/6.12.14/6.13.3/6.14-rc1
Patch: 8852e056e297df1d8635ee7504e780d3184e45d0/5ee3dd6e59b834e4d66e8b16fc684749ee40a257/a78dfe50fffe6058afed2bb04c50c2c9a16664ee/b1049f2d68693c80a576c4578d96774a68df2bad
Timeline
12/29/2024 🔍03/06/2025 🔍
03/06/2025 🔍
02/16/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-21831 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21831
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-298855
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0499 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 03/06/2025 18:20Updated: 02/16/2026 21:59
Changes: 03/06/2025 18:20 (56), 03/07/2025 13:30 (2), 10/29/2025 22:50 (11), 02/16/2026 21:59 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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