VDB-299182 · CVE-2025-23188 · GCVE-0-2025-23188

SAP S4HANA 4CORE 102 up to EA-FINERV 618 IBS Module authorization

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.2	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SAP S4HANA 4CORE 102 up to EA-FINERV 618. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component IBS Module. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-23188. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in SAP S4HANA 4CORE 102 up to EA-FINERV 618 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects some unknown functionality of the component IBS Module. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a authorization vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-862. The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. CVE summarizes:

An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit a missing authorization check in an IBS module of FS-RBD, allowing unauthorized access to perform actions beyond their intended permissions. This causes a low impact on integrity with no impact on confidentiality and availability.

The advisory is available at me.sap.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-23188 since 01/13/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 03/11/2025).

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem.

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Productinfo

Vendor

Name

S4HANA

Version

License

commercial

Website

Vendor: https://www.sap.com/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.2

VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 4.3
CNA Vector (sap): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Authorization
CWE: CWE-862 / CWE-863 / CWE-285
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/13/2025 🔍
03/11/2025 +57 days 🔍
03/11/2025 +0 days 🔍
03/11/2025 +0 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: sap.com

Advisory: me.sap.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-23188 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-23188
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-299182
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150716

Entryinfo

Created: 03/11/2025 06:34
Changes: 03/11/2025 06:34 (62)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103