WebAssembly wabt 1.0.36 Malformed File binary-reader-interp.cc OnExport heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in WebAssembly wabt 1.0.36. The impacted element is the function wabt::interp::(anonymous namespace)::BinaryReaderInterp::OnExport of the file wabt/src/interp/binary-reader-interp.cc of the component Malformed File Handler. The manipulation leads to heap-based overflow.
This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-2368. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present.
To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Details
A vulnerability was found in WebAssembly wabt 1.0.36 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function wabt::interp::(anonymous namespace)::BinaryReaderInterp::OnExport of the file wabt/src/interp/binary-reader-interp.cc of the component Malformed File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-2368. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.
The exploit is available at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
Website
- Product: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wabt/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔍
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.3
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Patch: github.com
Timeline
03/16/2025 🔍03/16/2025 🔍
01/06/2026 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: 2556
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2025-2368 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-2368
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-299867
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 03/16/2025 13:54Updated: 01/06/2026 17:41
Changes: 03/16/2025 13:54 (60), 03/17/2025 12:07 (30), 01/06/2026 17:41 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:DFA:103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #515327: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wabt wabt v1.0.36 Heap-based Buffer Overflow (by github.com)
Duplicate
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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