Linux Kernel up to 6.1.130/6.6.82/6.12.18/6.13.6 amd_nb rdmsr_safe information disclosure

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4.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.130/6.6.82/6.12.18/6.13.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function rdmsr_safe of the component amd_nb. The manipulation results in information disclosure. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-21913. No exploit is available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.130/6.6.82/6.12.18/6.13.6. Affected is the function rdmsr_safe of the component amd_nb. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a information disclosure vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-200. The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/amd_nb: Use rdmsr_safe() in amd_get_mmconfig_range() Xen doesn't offer MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE to all guests. This results in the following warning: unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0xc0010058 at rIP: 0xffffffff8101d19f (xen_do_read_msr+0x7f/0xa0) Call Trace: xen_read_msr+0x1e/0x30 amd_get_mmconfig_range+0x2b/0x80 quirk_amd_mmconfig_area+0x28/0x100 pnp_fixup_device+0x39/0x50 __pnp_add_device+0xf/0x150 pnp_add_device+0x3d/0x100 pnpacpi_add_device_handler+0x1f9/0x280 acpi_ns_get_device_callback+0x104/0x1c0 acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x1d0/0x260 acpi_get_devices+0x8a/0xb0 pnpacpi_init+0x50/0x80 do_one_initcall+0x46/0x2e0 kernel_init_freeable+0x1da/0x2f0 kernel_init+0x16/0x1b0 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 based on quirks for a "PNP0c01" device. Treating MMCFG as disabled is the right course of action, so no change is needed there. This was most likely exposed by fixing the Xen MSR accessors to not be silently-safe.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-21913 since 12/29/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1592 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 234309 (Debian dsa-5900 : affs-modules-6.1.0-28-4kc-malta-di - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.1.131, 6.6.83, 6.12.19 or 6.13.7 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 0c65d13bdcc54e5b924ebe790f85a7f01bfe1cb1/8f43ba5ee498fe037d1570f6868d9aeaf49dda80/ebf6a763904e42dabeb2e270ceb0bbe0f825d7ae/923fede9eae9865af305bcdf8f111e4b62ae4bda/14cb5d83068ecf15d2da6f7d0e9ea9edbcbc0457 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (234309) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0683). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Affected

  • Google Container-Optimized OS
  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • RESF Rocky Linux
  • Dell Avamar
  • Open Source Linux Kernel
  • SolarWinds Security Event Manager
  • Dell NetWorker
  • Dell Secure Connect Gateway
  • IBM Security Verify Access

Productinfo

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Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.0

VulDB Base Score: 2.6
VulDB Temp Score: 2.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Information disclosure
CWE: CWE-200 / CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 234309
Nessus Name: Debian dsa-5900 : affs-modules-6.1.0-28-4kc-malta-di - security update

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.131/6.6.83/6.12.19/6.13.7
Patch: 0c65d13bdcc54e5b924ebe790f85a7f01bfe1cb1/8f43ba5ee498fe037d1570f6868d9aeaf49dda80/ebf6a763904e42dabeb2e270ceb0bbe0f825d7ae/923fede9eae9865af305bcdf8f111e4b62ae4bda/14cb5d83068ecf15d2da6f7d0e9ea9edbcbc0457

Timelineinfo

12/29/2024 🔍
04/01/2025 +92 days 🔍
04/01/2025 +0 days 🔍
02/01/2026 +306 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-21913 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21913
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-302610
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0683 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 04/01/2025 18:57
Updated: 02/01/2026 05:12
Changes: 04/01/2025 18:57 (59), 04/14/2025 13:56 (2), 07/20/2025 02:06 (7), 07/21/2025 18:21 (1), 10/26/2025 19:41 (1), 10/31/2025 21:30 (12), 02/01/2026 05:12 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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