Linux Kernel up to 6.1.131/6.6.83/6.12.19/6.13.7 /include/linux/skbuff.h bnxt_xdp_build_skb ip_summed assertion

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.131/6.6.83/6.12.19/6.13.7. Affected by this issue is the function bnxt_xdp_build_skb in the library /include/linux/skbuff.h. The manipulation of the argument ip_summed results in assertion.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-21960. There is no available exploit.
It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.131/6.6.83/6.12.19/6.13.7. Affected is the function bnxt_xdp_build_skb in the library /include/linux/skbuff.h. The manipulation of the argument ip_summed with an unknown input leads to a assertion vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-617. The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: eth: bnxt: do not update checksum in bnxt_xdp_build_skb() The bnxt_rx_pkt() updates ip_summed value at the end if checksum offload is enabled. When the XDP-MB program is attached and it returns XDP_PASS, the bnxt_xdp_build_skb() is called to update skb_shared_info. The main purpose of bnxt_xdp_build_skb() is to update skb_shared_info, but it updates ip_summed value too if checksum offload is enabled. This is actually duplicate work. When the bnxt_rx_pkt() updates ip_summed value, it checks if ip_summed is CHECKSUM_NONE or not. It means that ip_summed should be CHECKSUM_NONE at this moment. But ip_summed may already be updated to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY in the XDP-MB-PASS path. So the by skb_checksum_none_assert() WARNS about it. This is duplicate work and updating ip_summed in the bnxt_xdp_build_skb() is not needed. Splat looks like: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 5782 at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:5155 bnxt_rx_pkt+0x479b/0x7610 [bnxt_en] Modules linked in: bnxt_re bnxt_en rdma_ucm rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs veth xt_nat xt_tcpudp xt_conntrack nft_chain_nat xt_MASQUERADE nf_] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 5782 Comm: socat Tainted: G W 6.14.0-rc4+ #27 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021 RIP: 0010:bnxt_rx_pkt+0x479b/0x7610 [bnxt_en] Code: 54 24 0c 4c 89 f1 4c 89 ff c1 ea 1f ff d3 0f 1f 00 49 89 c6 48 85 c0 0f 84 4c e5 ff ff 48 89 c7 e8 ca 3d a0 c8 e9 8f f4 ff ff <0f> 0b f RSP: 0018:ffff88881ba09928 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000c7590303 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 1ffff1104e7d1610 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8881c91300b8 RBP: ffff88881ba09b28 R08: ffff888273e8b0d0 R09: ffff888273e8b070 R10: ffff888273e8b010 R11: ffff888278b0f000 R12: ffff888273e8b080 R13: ffff8881c9130e00 R14: ffff8881505d3800 R15: ffff888273e8b000 FS: 00007f5a2e7be080(0000) GS:ffff88881ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fff2e708ff8 CR3: 000000013e3b0000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __warn+0xcd/0x2f0 ? bnxt_rx_pkt+0x479b/0x7610 ? report_bug+0x326/0x3c0 ? handle_bug+0x53/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? bnxt_rx_pkt+0x479b/0x7610 ? bnxt_rx_pkt+0x3e41/0x7610 ? __pfx_bnxt_rx_pkt+0x10/0x10 ? napi_complete_done+0x2cf/0x7d0 __bnxt_poll_work+0x4e8/0x1220 ? __pfx___bnxt_poll_work+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mark_lock.part.0+0x10/0x10 bnxt_poll_p5+0x36a/0xfa0 ? __pfx_bnxt_poll_p5+0x10/0x10 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa0/0x440 net_rx_action+0x899/0xd00 ... Following ping.py patch adds xdp-mb-pass case. so ping.py is going to be able to reproduce this issue.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-21960 since 12/29/2024. The exploitability is told to be difficult. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 234309 (Debian dsa-5900 : affs-modules-6.1.0-28-4kc-malta-di - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.1.132, 6.6.84, 6.12.20 or 6.13.8 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch e8e3e03d69f2420eaa578199a65d281c58867105/ee086c8e775f9690282e3d26471dbcfd5dad5a6a/5b57ed14a1b85e7ab0074d9668a0baa6c94826c7/44578bc6460b8fca530fc7bd5897c115d9bd27e2/c03e7d05aa0e2f7e9a9ce5ad8a12471a53f941dc is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (234309) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0683). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Avamar
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- SolarWinds Security Event Manager
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM Security Verify Access
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.1.131
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.2
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.6
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.8
- 6.6.9
- 6.6.10
- 6.6.11
- 6.6.12
- 6.6.13
- 6.6.14
- 6.6.15
- 6.6.16
- 6.6.17
- 6.6.18
- 6.6.19
- 6.6.20
- 6.6.21
- 6.6.22
- 6.6.23
- 6.6.24
- 6.6.25
- 6.6.26
- 6.6.27
- 6.6.28
- 6.6.29
- 6.6.30
- 6.6.31
- 6.6.32
- 6.6.33
- 6.6.34
- 6.6.35
- 6.6.36
- 6.6.37
- 6.6.38
- 6.6.39
- 6.6.40
- 6.6.41
- 6.6.42
- 6.6.43
- 6.6.44
- 6.6.45
- 6.6.46
- 6.6.47
- 6.6.48
- 6.6.49
- 6.6.50
- 6.6.51
- 6.6.52
- 6.6.53
- 6.6.54
- 6.6.55
- 6.6.56
- 6.6.57
- 6.6.58
- 6.6.59
- 6.6.60
- 6.6.61
- 6.6.62
- 6.6.63
- 6.6.64
- 6.6.65
- 6.6.66
- 6.6.67
- 6.6.68
- 6.6.69
- 6.6.70
- 6.6.71
- 6.6.72
- 6.6.73
- 6.6.74
- 6.6.75
- 6.6.76
- 6.6.77
- 6.6.78
- 6.6.79
- 6.6.80
- 6.6.81
- 6.6.82
- 6.6.83
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.13.0
- 6.13.1
- 6.13.2
- 6.13.3
- 6.13.4
- 6.13.5
- 6.13.6
- 6.13.7
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: AssertionCWE: CWE-617
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 234309
Nessus Name: Debian dsa-5900 : affs-modules-6.1.0-28-4kc-malta-di - security update
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.132/6.6.84/6.12.20/6.13.8
Patch: e8e3e03d69f2420eaa578199a65d281c58867105/ee086c8e775f9690282e3d26471dbcfd5dad5a6a/5b57ed14a1b85e7ab0074d9668a0baa6c94826c7/44578bc6460b8fca530fc7bd5897c115d9bd27e2/c03e7d05aa0e2f7e9a9ce5ad8a12471a53f941dc
Timeline
12/29/2024 🔍04/01/2025 🔍
04/01/2025 🔍
02/01/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-21960 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21960
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-302688
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0683 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 04/01/2025 19:43Updated: 02/01/2026 09:44
Changes: 04/01/2025 19:43 (59), 04/14/2025 16:54 (2), 07/20/2025 03:43 (7), 10/26/2025 22:21 (1), 10/31/2025 21:30 (13), 02/01/2026 09:44 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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