Microsoft Windows up to Server 2025 Remote Desktop Client heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Microsoft Windows. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Remote Desktop Client. This manipulation causes heap-based overflow. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-27487. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Microsoft Windows and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code of the component Remote Desktop Client. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The weakness was shared 04/08/2025 as confirmed security update guide (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-27487. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 06/04/2025).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 234237 (Remote Desktop client for Windows RCE (April 2025)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (234237) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-10159). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 10
- 10 21H2
- 10 22H2
- 10 1607
- 10 1809
- 11 22H2
- 11 23H2
- 11 24H2
- App Client
- Remote Desktop client
- Server 2008 R2 SP1
- Server 2012
- Server 2012 R2
- Server 2016
- Server 2019
- Server 2022
- Server 2022 23H2
- Server 2025
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 8.0
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Unproven
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 234237
Nessus Name: Remote Desktop client for Windows RCE (April 2025)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
04/08/2025 🔍04/08/2025 🔍
04/08/2025 🔍
06/04/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-27487 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-27487
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-303979
EUVD: 🔍
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
Entry
Created: 04/08/2025 20:07Updated: 06/04/2025 21:27
Changes: 04/08/2025 20:07 (35), 04/08/2025 20:10 (34), 04/12/2025 09:35 (2), 06/04/2025 21:27 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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