Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3 DLL File Parser profapi.dll uncontrolled search path

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
6.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3 and classified as problematic. This impacts an unknown function in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. Executing a manipulation can lead to uncontrolled search path. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-4539. The attack can only be executed locally. Furthermore, there is an exploit available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Hainan ToDesk 4.7.6.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code in the library profapi.dll of the component DLL File Parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a uncontrolled search path vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-427. The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The advisory is shared for download at yuque.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-4539. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack needs to be approached locally. Technical details and also a public exploit are known. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1574.

It is possible to download the exploit at yuque.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔍
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.7

VulDB Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Temp Score: 6.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.0
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Uncontrolled search path
CWE: CWE-427 / CWE-426
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-DayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
TodayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

05/10/2025 🔍
05/10/2025 +0 days 🔍
05/11/2025 +1 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: yuque.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-4539 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-4539
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-308284
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 05/10/2025 15:04
Updated: 05/11/2025 13:35
Changes: 05/10/2025 15:04 (56), 05/11/2025 13:35 (30)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: Ba1_Ma0
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

  • Submit #566698: Hainan Interesting Technology Co., Ltd todesk 4.7.6.3 privilege escalation (by Ba1_Ma0)

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Discussion

No comments yet. Languages: en.

Please log in to comment.

◂ PreviousOverviewNext ▸

Do you want to use VulDB in your project?

Use the official API to access entries easily!