run-llama llama_index up to 0.3.5 KnowledgeBaseWebReader get_article_urls max_depth resource consumption
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in run-llama llama_index up to 0.3.5. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function get_article_urls of the component KnowledgeBaseWebReader. This manipulation of the argument max_depth causes resource consumption.
This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-1752. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in run-llama llama_index up to 0.3.5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function get_article_urls of the component KnowledgeBaseWebReader. The manipulation of the argument max_depth with an unknown input leads to a resource consumption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-400. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability has been identified in the KnowledgeBaseWebReader class of the run-llama/llama_index project, affecting version ~ latest(v0.12.15). The vulnerability arises due to inappropriate secure coding measures, specifically the lack of proper implementation of the max_depth parameter in the get_article_urls function. This allows an attacker to exhaust Python's recursion limit through repeated function calls, leading to resource consumption and ultimately crashing the Python process.
It is possible to read the advisory at huntr.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-1752 since 02/27/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1499 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
Upgrading to version 0.3.6 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-14231). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (@huntr_ai): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Resource consumptionCWE: CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: llama_index 0.3.6
Timeline
02/27/2025 🔍05/10/2025 🔍
05/10/2025 🔍
07/29/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: huntr.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-1752 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-1752
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-308287
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 05/10/2025 15:51Updated: 07/29/2025 16:26
Changes: 05/10/2025 15:51 (66), 05/13/2025 05:54 (1), 07/29/2025 16:26 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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