Linux Kernel up to 5.15.60/5.18.17/5.19.1 block kzalloc denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.60/5.18.17/5.19.1. The impacted element is the function kzalloc of the component block. Executing a manipulation can lead to denial of service.
This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2022-50086. No exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.60/5.18.17/5.19.1. This vulnerability affects the function kzalloc of the component block. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once In our test of iocost, we encountered some list add/del corruptions of inner_walk list in ioc_timer_fn. The reason can be described as follows: cpu 0 cpu 1 ioc_qos_write ioc_qos_write ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); } ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); ... } When the io.cost.qos file is written by two cpus concurrently, rq_qos may be added to one disk twice. In that case, there will be two iocs enabled and running on one disk. They own different iocgs on their active list. In the ioc_timer_fn function, because of the iocgs from two iocs have the same root iocg, the root iocg's walk_list may be overwritten by each other and this leads to list add/del corruptions in building or destroying the inner_walk list. And so far, the blk-rq-qos framework works in case that one instance for one type rq_qos per queue by default. This patch make this explicit and also fix the crash above.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2022-50086 since 06/18/2025. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 271309 (EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2264)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.15.61, 5.18.18 or 5.19.2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 0b7f5d7a4d2a72ad9de04ab8ccba2a31904aa638/08ef66e800a85afc6b54cb95841f6502627eee2e/0c9bb1acd1d103a3070b2126870eb52761d606ce/14a6e2eb7df5c7897c15b109cba29ab0c4a791b6 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (271309) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1350). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Avamar
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.15.0
- 5.15.1
- 5.15.2
- 5.15.3
- 5.15.4
- 5.15.5
- 5.15.6
- 5.15.7
- 5.15.8
- 5.15.9
- 5.15.10
- 5.15.11
- 5.15.12
- 5.15.13
- 5.15.14
- 5.15.15
- 5.15.16
- 5.15.17
- 5.15.18
- 5.15.19
- 5.15.20
- 5.15.21
- 5.15.22
- 5.15.23
- 5.15.24
- 5.15.25
- 5.15.26
- 5.15.27
- 5.15.28
- 5.15.29
- 5.15.30
- 5.15.31
- 5.15.32
- 5.15.33
- 5.15.34
- 5.15.35
- 5.15.36
- 5.15.37
- 5.15.38
- 5.15.39
- 5.15.40
- 5.15.41
- 5.15.42
- 5.15.43
- 5.15.44
- 5.15.45
- 5.15.46
- 5.15.47
- 5.15.48
- 5.15.49
- 5.15.50
- 5.15.51
- 5.15.52
- 5.15.53
- 5.15.54
- 5.15.55
- 5.15.56
- 5.15.57
- 5.15.58
- 5.15.59
- 5.15.60
- 5.18.0
- 5.18.1
- 5.18.2
- 5.18.3
- 5.18.4
- 5.18.5
- 5.18.6
- 5.18.7
- 5.18.8
- 5.18.9
- 5.18.10
- 5.18.11
- 5.18.12
- 5.18.13
- 5.18.14
- 5.18.15
- 5.18.16
- 5.18.17
- 5.19.0
- 5.19.1
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 271309
Nessus Name: EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2025-2264)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.61/5.18.18/5.19.2
Patch: 0b7f5d7a4d2a72ad9de04ab8ccba2a31904aa638/08ef66e800a85afc6b54cb95841f6502627eee2e/0c9bb1acd1d103a3070b2126870eb52761d606ce/14a6e2eb7df5c7897c15b109cba29ab0c4a791b6
Timeline
06/18/2025 Advisory disclosed06/18/2025 CVE reserved
06/18/2025 VulDB entry created
11/30/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-50086 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-50086
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-313012
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1350 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 06/18/2025 14:58Updated: 11/30/2025 22:53
Changes: 06/18/2025 14:58 (59), 10/19/2025 10:07 (7), 10/25/2025 22:14 (2), 11/18/2025 03:46 (11), 11/30/2025 22:53 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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