HDF5 up to 1.14.6 H5Cimage.c H5C__reconstruct_cache_entry heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.12 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. This issue affects the function H5C__reconstruct_cache_entry of the file H5Cimage.c. This manipulation causes heap-based overflow.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2025-6269. The attack requires local access. In addition, an exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function H5C__reconstruct_cache_entry of the file H5Cimage.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-6269. The exploitation appears to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. Technical details and also a public exploit are known.
It is possible to download the exploit at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 279412 (HDF5 < 1.14.6 Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (CVE-2025-6269)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (279412), EUVD (EUVD-2025-18690) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2907). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 279412
Nessus Name: HDF5 < 1.14.6 Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (CVE-2025-6269)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
06/19/2025 Advisory disclosed06/19/2025 VulDB entry created
12/22/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: 5579Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2025-6269 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-6269
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-313273
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2907 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (HDF5 ): Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Manipulation von Dateien
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 06/19/2025 08:24Updated: 12/22/2025 13:12
Changes: 06/19/2025 08:24 (56), 06/19/2025 18:46 (30), 06/19/2025 20:48 (1), 06/24/2025 05:19 (1), 12/20/2025 02:17 (2), 12/22/2025 13:12 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: Rulkallos
Cache ID: 216:E3D:103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #592587: HDF5 1.14.6 Heap-based Buffer Overflow (by Rulkallos)
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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