gotson komga up to 1.21.x EPUB File Parser improper control of interaction frequency

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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3.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in gotson komga up to 1.21.x. This affects an unknown function of the component EPUB File Parser. The manipulation leads to improper control of interaction frequency. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-52880. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. You should upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in gotson komga up to 1.21.x. This issue affects some unknown functionality of the component EPUB File Parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper control of interaction frequency vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-799. The product does not properly limit the number or frequency of interactions that it has with an actor, such as the number of incoming requests. Impacted is integrity. The summary by CVE is:

Komga is a media server for comics, mangas, BDs, magazines and eBooks. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in versions 1.8.0 through 1.21.3 when serving EPUB resources, either directly from the API, or when reading using the epub reader. The vulnerability lets an attacker perform actions on the victim's behalf. When targeting an admin user, this can be combined with controlling a server-side command to achieve arbitrary code execution. For this vulnerability to be exploited, a malicious EPUB file has to be present in a Komga library, and subsequently accessed in the Epub reader by an admin user. Version 1.22.0 contains a patch for the issue.

The advisory is shared at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-52880 since 06/20/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploitation requires an enhanced level of successful authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available.

Upgrading to version 1.22.0 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 5f9cc449b7846ed2066752c72c9ce7b20c3a85a7 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-19058). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

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Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.0

VulDB Base Score: 2.0
VulDB Temp Score: 1.9
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 4.2
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Improper control of interaction frequency
CWE: CWE-799 / CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: komga 1.22.0
Patch: 5f9cc449b7846ed2066752c72c9ce7b20c3a85a7

Timelineinfo

06/20/2025 🔍
06/25/2025 +5 days 🔍
06/25/2025 +0 days 🔍
06/25/2025 +0 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: GHSA-m7mm-6jxp-2m4x
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-52880 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-52880
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-313805
EUVD: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 06/25/2025 07:07
Updated: 06/25/2025 07:43
Changes: 06/25/2025 07:07 (66), 06/25/2025 07:43 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

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